Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Survival with nal-IRI (liposomal irinotecan) plus 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin versus 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in per-protocol and non-per-protocol populations of NAPOLI-1: Expanded analysis of a global phase 3 trial

2018; Elsevier BV; Volume: 105; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.ejca.2018.09.010

ISSN

1879-0852

Autores

Li‐Tzong Chen, Jens T. Siveke, Andrea Wang‐Gillam, Chung‐Pin Li, G. Bodoky, Andrew Dean, Yan‐Shen Shan, Gayle Jameson, Teresa Macarulla, Kyung-Hun Lee, David Cunningham, Jean-Frédéric Blanc, Chang-Fang Chiu, Gilberto Schwartsmann, Fadi S. Braiteh, Khalid Mamlouk, Bruce Belanger, Floris A. de Jong, Richard Hubner,

Tópico(s)

Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances

Resumo

BackgroundIn the phase 3 randomised NAPOLI-1 clinical study, a 45% increase in median overall survival (OS) was shown with liposomal irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (nal-IRI+5-FU/LV) versus 5-FU/LV in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer progressing after gemcitabine-based therapy. Here, we report data from a pre-specified, expanded analysis of outcomes in the per-protocol (PP) population.Materials and methodsThe PP population comprised patients receiving ≥80% of planned treatment during the first 6 weeks, with no major protocol violations. A post-hoc analysis of the non-PP population was also performed.ResultsFor PP patients, median OS was 8.9 (95% confidence interval: 6.4–10.5) months with nal-IRI+5-FU/LV (n = 66) vs 5.1 (4.0–7.2) months with 5-FU/LV (n = 71; unstratified hazard ratio [HR] 0.57, p = 0.011). For non-PP patients, it was 4.4 (3.3–5.3) months with nal-IRI+5-FU/LV (n = 51) vs 2.8 (1.7–3.2) months with 5-FU/LV (n = 48; unstratified HR 0.64, p = 0.0648).ConclusionA statistically significant survival advantage was observed with nal-IRI+5-FU/LV vs 5-FU/LV in the PP patient population.

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