Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Facile chemoenzymatic synthesis of Lewis a (Lea) antigen in gram-scale and sialyl Lewis a (sLea) antigens containing diverse sialic acid forms

2018; Elsevier BV; Volume: 472; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.carres.2018.12.004

ISSN

1873-426X

Autores

Nova Tasnima, Hai Yu, Xuebin Yan, Wanqing Li, An Xiao, Xi Chen,

Tópico(s)

Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research

Resumo

An efficient streamlined chemoenzymatic approach has been developed for gram-scale synthesis of Lewis a angtigen (LeaβProN3) and a library of sialyl Lewis a antigens (sLeaβProN3) containing different sialic acid forms. Intially, commercially available inexpensive N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) was converted to its N'-glycosyl p-toluenesulfonohydrazide in one step. Followed by chemical glycosylation, GlcNAcβProN3 was synthesized using this protecting group-free method in high yield (82%). Sequential one-pot multienzyme (OPME) β1-3-galactosylation of GlcNAcβProN3 followed by OPME α1-4-fucosylation reactions produced target LeaβProN3 in gram-scale. Structurally diverse sialic acid forms was successfully introduced using a OPME sialylation reation containing a CMP-sialic acid synthetase and Pasteurella multocida α2-3-sialyltransferase 1 (PmST1) mutant PmST1 M144D with or without a sialic acid aldolase to form sLeaβProN3 containing naturally occurring or non-natural sialic acid forms in preparative scales.

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