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A Four-Quadrant Single-Phase Grid-Connected Converter With Only Two High-Frequency Switches

2019; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Volume: 67; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1109/tie.2019.2903777

1557-9948

Ken King Man Siu, Carl Ngai Man Ho, River Tin-Ho Li,

Multilevel Inverters and Converters

This paper presents a new four-quadrant (4Q) boost-type converter with the use of active virtual ground (AVG) technology. The presented topology can step up the ac grid voltage to a regulated dc voltage under a stable bidirectional current flow and support the power transmission in either real power or reactive power delivery. With the use of the proposed modulation method, only two high-frequency switches are required through the 4Q operation. Under a full-bridge converter structure, an efficient system can be guaranteed. Also, benefiting from the AVG technology, an LCL filter is formed at the system input over the 4Q operation. Both magnitude of leakage current and grid current ripple are also minimized to a small value. Thus, a high-efficiency and low-noise 4Q converter is guaranteed. The presented topology is successfully implemented on a 750 VA prototype and the performance is experimentally verified on it, which shows good agreement with the theoretical knowledge.