Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Management priorities for marine invasive species

2019; Elsevier BV; Volume: 688; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.282

ISSN

1879-1026

Autores

Sylvaine Giakoumi, Stelios Katsanevakis, Paolo G. Albano, Ernesto Azzurro, Ana Cristina Cardoso, Emma Cebrián, Alan Deidun, Dor Edelist, Patrice Francour, Carlos Jiménez, Vesna Mačić, Anna Occhipinti‐Ambrogi, Gil Rilov, Yassine Ramzi Sghaier,

Tópico(s)

Marine and coastal plant biology

Resumo

Managing invasive alien species is particularly challenging in the ocean mainly because marine ecosystems are highly connected across broad spatial scales. Eradication of marine invasive species has only been achieved when species were detected early, and management responded rapidly. Generalized approaches, transferable across marine regions, for prioritizing actions to control invasive populations are currently lacking. Here, expert knowledge was elicited to prioritize 11 management actions for controlling 12 model species, distinguished by differences in dispersion capacity, distribution in the area to be managed, and taxonomic identity. Each action was assessed using five criteria (effectiveness, feasibility, acceptability, impacts on native communities, and cost), which were combined in an 'applicability' metric. Raising public awareness and encouraging the commercial use of invasive species were highly prioritized, whereas biological control actions were considered the least applicable. Our findings can guide rapid decision-making on prioritizing management options for the control of invasive species especially at early stages of invasion, when reducing managers' response time is critical.

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