Artigo Revisado por pares

The tortoise, the hare, and the hybrid: effects of prior employment on the development of an entrepreneurial ecosystem

2019; Oxford University Press; Volume: 28; Issue: 4 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1093/icc/dtz037

ISSN

1464-3650

Autores

Mary Donegan, Allison Forbes, Paige Clayton, Alyse Polly, Maryann P. Feldman, Nichola Lowe,

Tópico(s)

Private Equity and Venture Capital

Resumo

Abstract Prior employment imprints nascent entrepreneurs with logics for organizing startups. Within a regional ecosystem, entrepreneurs with different employment backgrounds pursue alternative entrepreneurial pathways, each generating distinct, though complementary, regional impacts. By analyzing diverse pre-entrepreneurial employment experiences, no one pathway leads to superior firm performance; prior industry experience generates strong early performance that tapers off, while prior academic experience engenders slow, steady, long-lasting growth. Our approach is well-suited for theorizing ecosystem development and generating policy recommendations in support of ecosystem diversity.

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