Solapamiento trofico entre el lobo marino de un pelo Otaria flavescens y la pesqueria de arrastre demersal del golfo San Matias, Patagonia, Argentina
2011; Escuela de Ciencias del Mar, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso; Volume: 39; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.3856/vol39-issue2-fulltext-16
ISSN0718-560X
AutoresMaría Alejandra Romero, Silvana L. Dans, Raúl González, Guillermo Svendsen, Néstor H. García, Enrique Crespo,
Tópico(s)Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
ResumoAs world fisheries began to decline and massive collapses were observed, the competition between marine mammals and fisheries became an issue of growing concern. San Matías Gulf (Patagonia, Argentina) is considered to be a fishery ecosystem independent of the Argentine Continental Shelf waters, with particular oceanographic and biological properties. As a semi-enclosed ecosystem, this gulf may generate particular scenarios for interactions between the demersal trawl fishery fleet and the population of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens . In this paper, the diet of the top predator and the composition of fishery catches were characterized in order to assess the trophic overlap between these two components. This analysis and a comparison of the sizes of prey consumed revealed a low probability of competition for similar resources between the fishing fleet and the marine mammals in the San Matías Gulf ecosystem.
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