
Influence of Irradiance on the Push-out Bond Strength of Composite Restorations Photoactivated by LED
2008; Jaypee Brothers; Volume: 9; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês
10.5005/jcdp-9-2-89
ISSN1526-3711
AutoresDario Raimundo Segreto, William Cunha Brandt, Lourenço Correr‐Sobrinho, Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti, Símonídes Consani,
Tópico(s)Dental Erosion and Treatment
ResumoAbstract Aim The aim of this study was to compare the bond strength of resin composites to dental structure photoactivated with a light emitting diode (LED) curing unit. Methods and Materials One hundred bovine incisors were selected and a conical cavity was prepared in the facial surface of each tooth. Clearfil SE Bond (Kuraray CO., LTD. Osaka, Japan) adhesive system was applied, and the cavities were filled with a single increment of Filtek™ Z250 (3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA) or Esthet-X (Dentsply-Caulk – Mildford, DE, USA). The specimens were assigned to ten groups (n=10) according to the irradiance used: 100, 200, 300, 400, or 500 mW/cm 2 . Photoactivation was accomplished using an Ultrablue IS LED (DMC Equipamentos LTDA, São Carlos, SP, Brazil). The radiant exposure time was kept constant. A push-out test was conducted in a universal testing machine. Bond strength values were submitted to a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and a Tukey's test at the 5% significance level. Results The bond strength of the Z250 was higher than the Eshet-X (p<0.05). However, the modulation of irradiance adjusted to the same radiant exposure had no influence on Z250. The bond strength using an irradiance of 100mW/cm 2 was higher than the other levels for Esthet-X. When composites were compared, no significant differences were detected between them for activation with irradiances of 100 and 200 mW/cm 2 . Conclusion The modulation of the luminous energy emitted by LED was almost unable to provide significant differences among the groups for both composites, except for a lower irradiance of Esthet-X. Citation Segreto D, Brandt WC, Correr-Sobrinho L, Sinhoreti MAC, Consani S. Influence of Irradiance on the Push-out Bond Strength of Composite Restorations Photoactivated by LED. J Contemp Dent Pract 2008 February;(9)2:089-096.
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