Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

<p>Optimal management of thymic malignancies: current perspectives</p>

2019; Dove Medical Press; Volume: Volume 11; Linguagem: Inglês

10.2147/cmar.s171683

ISSN

1179-1322

Autores

Gabrielle Drevet, Collaud Stéphane, François Tronc, Nicolas Girard, Jean‐Michel Maury,

Tópico(s)

Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments

Resumo

Thymic epithelial tumors (TETs) belong to orphan oncology. The incidence of TETs is about 1.3-3.2 cases per million worldwide. Following pathology, evolution and prognosis are variable. The World Health Organization classification distinguishes thymomas and thymic carcinomas. TETs are composed of thymic epithelial tumoral cells and normal lymphocytes. The mean age at diagnosis is 50-60 years-old. There are no identified risk factors. TETs are frequently associated with paraneoplastic syndromes as myasthenia gravis. The complete R0 surgical resection is the most significant prognosis factor on survival. In 2010, the French National Institute of Cancer labeled the RYTHMIC network as a specific tumor board including thoracic surgeons, oncologist, and radiation therapist to define standard of care for the management of TETs. The aim of the review was to update knowledge to optimize the standard of care.

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