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Does whole body vibration exercise improve oxidative stress markers in women with fibromyalgia?

2019; Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica; Volume: 52; Issue: 8 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/1414-431x20198688

1414-431X

Jousielle Márcia dos Santos, Vanessa Amaral Mendonça, Vanessa Gonçalves César Ribeiro, Rosalina Tossige-Gomes, Sueli Ferreira da Fonseca, A.C.N. Prates, J. Flor, Ana Carolina Coelho-Oliveira, Jeanne Brenda Martins, Bruna Caroline Chaves Garcia, Hércules Ribeiro Leite, Pedro Henrique Scheidt Figueiredo, Mário Bernardo-Filho, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda,

Occupational Health and Performance

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of whole body vibration (WBV) exercise on oxidative stress markers in a group of women with fibromyalgia (FM) compared to a group of healthy women (CT). Twenty-one women diagnosed with FM and 21 age- and weight-matched healthy women were enrolled the study. Plasma oxidative stress markers (primary outcomes) were evaluated at rest and after WBV, and included thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), iron reduction capacity (FRAP), superoxide dismutase antioxidant enzymes activity (SOD), and catalase (CAT). At rest, the FM group had higher TBARS (P<0.001) and FRAP (P<0.001), and lower CAT (P=0.005) compared to the CT. In the CT group, the WBV had no effect on TBARS (P=0.559) and FRAP (P=0.926), whereas it increased both SOD (P<0.001) and CAT (P<0.001). In the FM group, the WBV reduced TBARS (p <0.001), FRAP (P<0.001), and CAT (P=0.005), while it increased SOD (P=0.019). There was an interaction effect (moments vs groups) in the TBARS (effect size=1.34), FRAP (effect size=0.93), CAT (effect size=1.45), and SOD (effect size=1.44) (P<0.001). A single trial of WBV exercise improved all oxidant and antioxidant parameters towards a greater adaptation to the stress response in FM women.