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Effect of indigenous microbes on growth and blister blight disease of tea plant

2023; De Gruyter Open; Linguagem: Inglês

10.24425/jppr.2019.131264

1899-007X

Fani Fauziah, Mieke Rochimi Setiawati, Eko Pranoto, Dwi Ningsih Susilowati, Yati Rachmiati,

Plant Pathogens and Resistance

The role of the tea commodity in the economy of Indonesia is quite strategic.Various types of microorganisms in nature have been known to increase the benefit of the root function, suppress disease, and accelerate plant growth.This study aimed to determine the potential of indigenous bacteria (Azoto II-1, Acinetobacter sp., bacteria Endo-5, bacteria Endo-65 and Endo-76) on the growth of tea plants and their potential in increasing resistance to blister blight disease.The test of microbes' potential effect on growth and blister blight was conducted in Gambung, West Java in an experimental field using a randomized block design (RBD) with six treatments and each treatment was replicated four times.The composition of the treatments was: A) Endo-5; B) Endo-65; C) Endo-76; D) Azoto II-1; E) Acinetobacter sp.; and F) control (without microbes).Bacterial suspension was applied directly to the soil at a dose of 2 l • ha -1 .The bacterial suspension was applied six times at 1 week intervals.The results of field observations indicated that the intensity of blister blight decreased in all treatments but did not significantly differ from the control.Meanwhile, the results of Acinetobacter sp.treatment in tea shoots was 17.26% higher than the control.