
Development of a DIVA ELISA for diagnosis of Aujeszky's disease using recombinant gE fused to thioredoxin as antigen
2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 257; Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.tvjl.2020.105448
ISSN1532-2971
AutoresLuiz C. Silva-Júnior, Karin F. L. P. Fontes, Sérgio Alves do Nascimento, María Rodríguez‐Oroz, Marcelo Fernandes Camargos, Antônio Carlos de Freitas, Roberto Soares de Castro, André Luiz Santos de Jesus,
Tópico(s)Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology
ResumoThe major control methods for Aujeszky's Disease (AD) involve SHV1 gE gene-deleted vaccines and ELISA for detection of specific gE antibodies in infected animals, distinguishing infected animals from vaccinated animals (DIVA). This work aimed to develop a DIVA ELISA recombinant gE (gErec) for AD diagnosis using recombinant gE fused to thioredoxin protein. The analytical sensitivity and specificity were assessed with World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) AD serum and sera from specific pathogen free (SPF), vaccinated SPF and AD-vaccinated SPF animals. The OIE serum reacted up to the recommended limit of detection and the other sera presented negative results. The cut-off point, diagnostic sensitivity and diagnostic specificity were determined by receiver operating curve analysis. This cut-off value corresponded to a diagnostic sensitivity of 97.60% and diagnostic specificity of 96.42%. Furthermore, two other cut-off points were chosen to discuss the ELISAgErec as a screening test in AD-endemic and free areas.
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