Revisão Acesso aberto Produção Nacional

The prognostic role of microRNA in epithelial ovarian cancer: a systematic review of literature with an overall survival meta-analysis

2020; Impact Journals LLC; Volume: 11; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês

10.18632/oncotarget.27246

ISSN

1949-2553

Autores

Patrícia Alves Ferreira, Rosimeire Aparecida Roela, Rossana Veronica Mendoza López, Maria Del Pilar Estevez Diz,

Tópico(s)

Circular RNAs in diseases

Resumo

// Patricia Ferreira 1 , Rosimeire Aparecida Roela 1 , Rossana Veronica Mendoza Lopez 1 and Maria Del Pilar Estevez-Diz 1 1 Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil Correspondence to: Patricia Ferreira, email: Paty_medd@hotmail.com Keywords: ovarian cancer; microRNA; miRNA; prognostic factors; overall survival Received: June 24, 2019     Accepted: September 16, 2019     Published: March 24, 2020 ABSTRACT Objective: To accomplish a systematic review of literature with overall survival meta-analysis about the role of microRNA in epithelial ovarian cancer as prognostic and predictive factor to chemotherapy response. Methods: A search was conducted in the PubMed database, using the keywords “microRNA” and “ovarian cancer” or “miRNA” and “ovarian cancer”. Original articles published before 02/02/2019 that had as main subject microRNA (miRNA) and ovarian cancer were included. We considered for inclusion only studies that associated microRNA to chemotherapy-related diagnosis, prognosis, or response in ovarian cancer. Results: The literature search returned 1,482 articles, 497 of which fulfilled inclusion criteria, yielding 350 miRNAs. The status of each miRNA was assessed in serum and tissue of ovarian cancer, benign tumors, and healthy tissue. The status of up-/downregulation of miRNAs was related to prognostic features (overall survival and disease-free survival) and response predictive features such as platinum and paclitaxel sensitivity/resistance. The miRNAs that had been cited three or more times were selected for prognostic and response predictive features analysis. Twelve miRNAs fulfilled all these criteria and were included in the overall survival meta-analysis. Conclusions: miRNAs affect virtually all mechanisms of carcinogenesis, working as either oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes. In this systematic review we identified miRNAs that may be related to prognosis, diagnosis, and chemotherapy sensitivity. The 12 miRNAs identified here should be included in future studies for validation.

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