Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

A Single-Phase ac–dc–ac Unidirectional Three-Leg Converter

2020; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers; Volume: 68; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1109/tie.2020.2987261

ISSN

1557-9948

Autores

André Elias Lucena da Costa, Cursino B. Jacobina, Nady Rocha, E.R.C. da Silva, Antonio Venancio de Moura Lacerda Filho,

Tópico(s)

HVDC Systems and Fault Protection

Resumo

This article presents a single-phase ac-dc-ac unidirectional three-level three-leg converter. It is composed by a unidirectional T-type leg at the input side, a bidirectional T-type leg at the load side and a bidirectional T-type leg that is shared between the input and load. The proposed converter allows feeding the load voltage with a sinusoidal voltage that has both constant amplitude and frequency. It also keeps the well-known merits of a T-type leg, such as lower conduction losses and better power quality, associated with the reduced component count provided by the shared-leg. Therefore, the proposed converter is a good candidate for ac-dc-ac low-medium-voltage applications, in which efficiency and power quality are major selection criteria. A detailed analysis of the converter is provided, including the converter model, a complete control strategy and a space-vector pulsewidth modulation (PWM) technique. The space-vector PWM technique was developed aiming to reduce switching losses, while ensuring five-level multilevel voltages at both the grid and load sides, and equalizing the unbalance caused by the mid-point dc-link capacitor's connection. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, simulated and experimental results are presented and discussed.

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