Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Japanese guidelines for childhood asthma 2020

2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 69; Issue: 3 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.alit.2020.02.005

ISSN

1440-1592

Autores

Hirokazu Arakawa, Yuichi Adachi, Motohiro Ebisawa, Takao Fujisawa, Hirokazu Arakawa, Yuichi Adachi, Motohiro Ebisaw, Takao Fujisawa, Akira Akasawa, Toshishige Inoue, Yukihiro Ohya, Makoto Kameda, Kazuyuki Kurihara, Naoki Shimojo, Yutaka Suehiro, Hiroyuki Mochizuki, Shigemi Yoshihara, Takashi Iwanaga, Haruo Kuroki, Masato Takase, I. Masuko, Kota Hirai, Koichi Yoshida, Yuzaburo Inoue, Mizuho Nagao, Yumiko Miyaji, Misa Iio, Yasunori Ito, Takumi Takizawa, Masaki Futamura, Junichiro Tezuka, Hironobu Fukuda, Yukinori Yoshida, Hajime Nishimoto, Tatsuki Fukuie, Sakura Sato, Y. Yamada, Ikuo Okafuji, Kiwako Yamamoto‐Hanada, Mari Sasaki, Yuya Tanaka, Yoichi Nakajima, Atsushi Isozaki, Eisuke Inage, Hisako Yagi, M. Shimizu, Kenichi Akashi, Norio Kawamoto, Tetsuharu Manabe, Hiroki Murai, Yuri Takaoka, Taro Miura, Yukiko Hiraguchi, Takeshi Sugiyama, Mayumi Sugimoto, Shuichi Suzuki, Osamu Natsume, Hiroshi Kitazawa, Akiko Yamaide, Takuya Wada, Sankei Nishima,

Tópico(s)

Pediatric health and respiratory diseases

Resumo

The Japanese Guideline for Childhood Asthma (JGCA) 2020 is a translation of the Japanese Pediatric Guideline for the Treatment and Management of Asthma (JPGL) 2017 into English, which was published by the Japanese Society of Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology. It makes recommendations for best practices in the management of childhood asthma, including management of acute exacerbations and non-pharmacological and pharmacological management. These guidelines will be of interest to non-specialist physicians involved in the care of children with asthma. In JPGL, JPGL2017 is the first evidence-based guidelines updated according to the GRADE system and Minds approach, and it addresses eight clinical questions about the treatment of childhood asthma. In children aged ≤5 years, infant and preschool asthma is diagnosed according to the response to short acting beta2 agonists or the effect of a therapeutic trial during 1 month with controller treatment and worsening after treatment cessation. Long-term management both promotes pharmacological therapy and measures against risk factors that induce exacerbation, better patient education and a partnership with trinity. In addition, long-term management should not be carried out without review but rather be based on a cycle of evaluation, adjustment and treatment. In JPGL2017, the transdermal patch and oral beta2 agonists are positioned as drugs within the concept of "short-term additional treatment" to be used until the symptoms are stabilized when the control state transiently deteriorates.

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