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Motives behind the veil: Women’s affective experiences wearing a veil depend on their reasons for wearing one

2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 87; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.jrp.2020.103969

1095-7251

Nicole Legate, Netta Weinstein, Khalid Sendi, Maya Al‐Khouja,

Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion

Strong assumptions about Muslim women wearing a veil abound, yet few studies examine women's felt experiences of wearing one. The current study applied self-determination theory to examine how individual differences in motives for wearing a veil relate to women's experiences in the Muslim-majority countries of Iran and Saudi Arabia (N = 791). Confirmatory results showed autonomous motivation for wearing a veil (e.g., for self-expression) related robustly to more positive and fewer negative affective experiences, and exploratory analyses suggested autonomous motivation for the veil predicted women's life satisfaction across these two countries. However, results for controlled motives (e.g., perceiving no choice) were mixed. Findings suggested the experience of wearing a veil depend heavily on women's individual differences in motives.