Artigo Produção Nacional

Phonon Raman scattering in R 1 − x A x MnO 3 +</…

1998; American Physical Society; Volume: 58; Issue: 17 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1103/physrevb.58.11435

ISSN

1095-3795

Autores

E. Granado, N. O. Moreno, Ailton J. Garcia, J. A. Sanjurjo, C. Rettori, Í. Torriani, S. B. Oseroff, J. J. Neumeier, K. J. McClellan, Sang‐Wook Cheong, Y. Tokura,

Tópico(s)

Iron-based superconductors research

Resumo

Polarized Raman spectra of single and polycrystalline ${R}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{A}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3} (R=\mathrm{L}\mathrm{a},\mathrm{P}\mathrm{r};A=\mathrm{C}\mathrm{a},\mathrm{S}\mathrm{r})$ ceramic samples were studied as a function of temperature. For the rhombohedral ${\mathrm{LaMnO}}_{3.1}$ and ${\mathrm{La}}_{0.7}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.3}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3},$ the observed Raman peaks were associated with modes arising from the folding of the Brillouin zone under lattice deformation. For the orthorhombic ${\mathrm{LaMnO}}_{3.0},$ the Raman spectra are consistent with the $\mathrm{Pnma}$ structure and show an anomalous softening of the 494 and 604 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ modes below the antiferromagnetic ordering temperature ${T}_{N}\ensuremath{\simeq}140$ K. Polycrystalline samples of ${\mathrm{La}}_{0.5}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{0.5}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ show a dramatic change of the Raman spectra between 100 and 160 K, which was associated with the increase of the orthorhombic distortion observed by others for $T\ensuremath{\lesssim}240$ K. Other ${R}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{A}_{x}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ single crystals, with small orthorhombic distortions, show Raman spectra which are similar to those observed in the rhombohedral samples.

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