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Relationship between the self-concept and physical activity towards the prevention of chronic illnesses

2020; Wolters Kluwer; Volume: 99; Issue: 28 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1097/md.0000000000020884

1536-5964

Gonzalo Duarte Clíments, María Begoña Sánchez Gómez, Natacha Palenzuela-Luis, Javier González-Abreu, Cristo Jesús Guzmán-Fernández, Sara Ramos-Santana, Juan Gómez‐Salgado, José Ángel Rodríguez Gómez, Macarena Romero‐Martín,

Physical Activity and Health

Abstract The objective of this work is to verify the relationship between the self-perception of health and the self-concept of physical appearance in adolescents, in order to check their influence on the physical activity they perform with the aim of preventing chronic illnesses. To this end, an observational, cross-sectional descriptive study with analytical components was carried out. Opportunistic activity, in which young people, between the ages of 16 and 22, were recruited from 5 secondary schools of the municipality of San Cristóbal de La Laguna, on the island of Tenerife (Spain). Data were collected through the General Health Questionnaire, the Rosemberg Self-esteem Scale, and the physical exercise habits test physical activity questionnaire for adolescents-A, revealing the first 2 that most percentage of responses were grouped on the positive side. The physical exercise habits test physical activity questionnaire for adolescents-A described that the most commonly performed physical activity was walking (75%).