Artigo Revisado por pares

Recent advances in nanomaterials-based electrochemical (bio)sensors for pesticides detection

2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 132; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.trac.2020.116041

ISSN

1879-3142

Autores

Weiran Wang, Xinxian Wang, Nan Cheng, Yunbo Luo, Yuehe Lin, Wentao Xu, Dan Du,

Tópico(s)

Electrochemical Analysis and Applications

Resumo

Due to the large-scale use and high toxicity of pesticides, it is imperative to develop sensitive, selective, and convenient sensors for pesticide detection. Therefore, the electrochemical detection platform provides a promising analytical approach since it is economical, efficient, user-friendly and easy to operate. This review firstly provides a brief introduction to several main bioreceptors such as enzymes, antibodies, aptamers, and molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), as well as typical sensing strategies, followed by specific focus on their advanced development. The next section elaborates on the various nanomaterials for electrode modification including graphene (GR), carbon nanotubes (CNTs), metal nanoparticles (MNPs), and conducting polymers (CPs) in the form of nanoparticles, rods, or porous materials. The requirements and necessity for the advancement of novel analysis devices are also summarized, followed by prospects and challenges.

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