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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in COVID-19: an international cohort study of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization registry

2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 396; Issue: 10257 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/s0140-6736(20)32008-0

1474-547X

Ryan P. Barbaro, Graeme MacLaren, Philip S. Boonstra, Theodore J. Iwashyna, Arthur S. Slutsky, Eddy Fan, Robert H. Bartlett, Joseph E. Tonna, Robert Hyslop, Jeffrey J. Fanning, Peter Rycus, Steve J Hyer, Marc Anders, Cara Agerstrand, Katarzyna Hryniewicz, Rodrigo Díaz, Roberto Lorusso, Alain Combes, Daniel Brodie, Peta Alexander, Nicholas Barrett, Jan Bělohlávek, Dale Fisher, John F. Fraser, Ali Ait Hssain, Jae Sung Jung, Michael McMullan, Yatin Mehta, Mark Ogino, Matthew L. Paden, Kiran Shekar, Christine Stead, Yasir Abu-Omar, Vanni Agnoletti, Anzila Akbar, Huda Alfoudri, Carlos L. Alviar, Vladimir Aronsky, Erin August, Georg Auzinger, Hilda Aveja, Rhonda Bakken, Joan Balcells, Sripal Bangalore, Bernard W. Barnes, Alaiza Bautista, Lorraine L. Bellows, Felipe Beltran, Peyman Benharash, Marco Benni, Jennifer Berg, Pietro Bertini, Pablo Blanco-Schweizer, Melissa E. Brunsvold, Jenny Budd, Debra Camp, Mark Caridi-Scheible, Edmund G. Carton, Elena Casanova-Ghosh, Anthony W. Castleberry, Christopher T. Chipongian, Chang Woo Choi, Alessandro Circelli, Elliott S. Cohen, Michael L. Collins, Scott C. Copus, Jill Coy, Brandon Crist, Leonora Cruz, Mirosław Czuczwar, Mani A. Daneshmand, Daniel Davis, Kim De La Cruz, Cyndie Devers, Toni Duculan, Lucian A. Durham, Subbarao Elapavaluru, Carlos V. Elzo Kraemer, E. C. Pimenta Filho, Jillian Fitzgerald, Giuseppe Foti, Matthew P. Fox, David Fritschen, David A. Fullerton, Elton Gelandt, Stacy Gerle, Marco Giani, Si Guim Goh, Sara Govener, Julie Grone, Miles Guber, Vadim Gudzenko, Daniel Gutteridge, Jennifer Guy, Jonathan W. Haft, Cameron L. Hall, Ibrahim Fawzy Hassan, Rubén Herrán, Hitoshi Hirose, Abdulsalam Saif Ibrahim, Don Igielski, Felicia A. Ivascu, Jaume Izquierdo-Blasco, Julie Jackson, Harsh Jain, Bhavini Jaiswal, Andrea C. Johnson, Jenniver A. Jurynec, Norma M Kellter, Adam Kohl, Zachary N. Kon, Markus Kredel, Karen Kriska, Chandra Kunavarapu, Oude Lansink-Hartgring, Jeliene LaRocque, Sharon B. Larson, Tracie Layne, Stéphane Ledot, Napolitan Lena, Jon Lillie, Gösta Lotz, Mark Lucas, Lee Ludwigson, Jacinta J. Maas, Joanna Maertens, David Mast, Scott T. McCardle, Bernard McDonald, Allison J. McLarty, Chelsea McMahon, Patrick Meybohm, Bart Meyns, Casey Miller, Fernando M F Didier Neto, Kelly Morris, Ralf M. Muellenbach, Meghan Nicholson, Serena O’Brien, Kathryn O’Keefe, Tawnya Ogston, Gary Oldenburg, Fabiana Maria Rodrigues Lopes de Oliveira, Emily Oppel, D. Chaparro Pardo, D. Chaparro Pardo, Sara J. Parker, Finn Møller Pedersen, Crescens Pellecchia, Jose A.S. Pelligrini, Thao T.N. Pham, Ann R. Phillips, Tasneem Pirani, Paweł Piwowarczyk, Robert Plambeck, William Pruett, Brittany Quandt, Kollengode Ramanathan, Alejandro Rey, Christian Reyher, Jordi Riera, Rachel Roberts, David Roe, Peter P. Roeleveld, Janet Rudy, Luis F. Rueda, Emanuele Russo, Jesús Sánchez Ballesteros, Nancy Satou, Maurício Guidi Saueressig, Paul Saunders, Margaret Schlotterbeck, Patrícia Schwarz, Nicole Scriven, Alexis Serra, Mohammad Shamsah, Lucy Sim, Alexandra Smart, Adam Smith, Deane E. Smith, Maggie Smith, Neel R. Sodha, Michael Sonntagbauer, Marc Sorenson, Eric B Stallkamp, Allison J. Stewart, K Swartz, Koji Takeda, Shaun Thompson, Bridget Toy, Divina Tuazon, Makoto Uchiyama, Obiora I. Udeozo, Scott Van Poppel, Corey E. Ventetuolo, Leen Vercaemst, Nguyễn Văn Vĩnh Châu, I‐Wen Wang, Carrie Williamson, Brock Wilson, Helen Winkels,

Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation

Multiple major health organisations recommend the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support for COVID-19-related acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure. However, initial reports of ECMO use in patients with COVID-19 described very high mortality and there have been no large, international cohort studies of ECMO for COVID-19 reported to date.