
Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species
2020; American Association for the Advancement of Science; Volume: 370; Issue: 6512 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1126/science.aba7580
ISSN1095-9203
AutoresCecília Gontijo Leal, Gareth D. Lennox, Sílvio Frosini de Barros Ferraz, Joice Ferreira, Toby Gardner, James R. Thomson, Érika Berenguer, Alexander Charles Lees, Robert M. Hughes, Ralph Mac Nally, Luiz E. O. C. Aragão, Janaína Gomes de Brito, Leandro Castello, Rachael Garrett, Neusa Hamada, Leandro Juen, Rafael P. Leitão, Júlio Louzada, Thiago Fonseca Morello, Nárgila Moura, Jorge Luiz Nessimian, José Max Barbosa de Oliveira, Victor Hugo Fonseca Oliveira, Vívian Campos de Oliveira, Luke Parry, Paulo dos Santos Pompeu, Ricardo Solar, Jansen Zuanon, Jos Barlow,
Tópico(s)Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics
ResumoConsider both water and land When designing terrestrial reserves, it is common to consider the needs of species and systems from a terrestrial perspective, with an assumption that any freshwater systems will benefit as well. Leal et al. tested this assumption by analyzing data from two locations in the Brazilian Amazon and found that it is far from accurate: Terrestrial systems confer little benefit to freshwater systems (see the Perspective by Abell and Harrison). However, the authors also found that integrating the needs of freshwater species into overall reserve planning increased freshwater benefits by 600% while only decreasing terrestrial outcomes by 1%. They argue that reserve planning must take freshwater systems into account if they are to protect across both realms. Science , this issue p. 117 ; see also p. 38
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