Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

Typology of Peri-Urban Area Based on Physical and Social Aspects in Marisa, Indonesia

2020; Volume: 8; Issue: 5 Linguagem: Inglês

10.13189/cea.2020.080525

2332-1121

Irwan Wunarlan, Sugiono Soetomo, Iwan Rudiarto,

Rural development and sustainability

Peri-urban is commonly defined as an area around the sub-urban region that has the hybrid characteristics between an urban area and a rural area.The study aimed to investigate the change of regional typology due to the progress of the peri-urban area in Marisa based on the physical and social aspects in 1980 and in 2017.Encompassing two districts, the study employed descriptive-quantitative method and analysis techniques, i.e., overlay, scoring, and spatial.The results showed that in 1980, four districts were included in the rural frame zone (zona bidang desa) category.Moreover, seven sub-districts were categorized as rural-urban frame zone (zona bidang desa kota) while the rest were included in the rural frame zone category.In 2017, a change of typology from rural-urban frame zone to urban-rural frame zone occurred in several villages/sub-districts, i.e., Libuo, South Marisa, North Marisa, and Pohuwato.Over a span of 37 years, the typology of several sub-districts has changed from rural frame zone to urban frame zone in Libuo, South Marisa, North Marisa, and Pohuwato village/sub-district.The urban sprawl in areas in Marisa has increased the need for an integrated policy to create a balanced spatial development.