Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Ariá (Goeppertia allouia) Brazilian Amazon tuber as a non-conventional starch source for foods

2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 168; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.050

ISSN

1879-0003

Autores

Domingos Rodrigues Barros, Ana Paula Miléo Guerra de Carvalho, Erica Oliveira da Silva, Ulliana Marques Sampaio, Sérgio Michielon de Souza, Edgar Aparecido Sanches, Anderson S. Sant’Ana, Maria Teresa Pedrosa Silva Clerici, Pedro Henrique Campelo,

Tópico(s)

Botanical Research and Applications

Resumo

Ariá (Goeppertia allouia) is a tuber from the arrowroot's family widely found in the Brazilian Amazon. The tuber has a flavor similar to corn, besides high retrogradation when cooked, differing from other commercial starches. To enhance its added value, the Ariá starch was extracted to evaluate its potential as a food ingredient. The Ariá starch was compared to the commercially available corn and potato starches regarding their physicochemical, thermal, structural, and rheological properties based on the Duncan's test (p-value <0.05). The Ariá starch presented high amylose content (~38% w/w). Furthermore, the X-ray diffraction pattern confirmed its Type-C crystalline structure. The rheological properties showed that the starch gels presented high hardness and retrogradation as other studied starches. Ariá has great potential as a source of starch with low digestibility, increasing the satiety of food products.

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