Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Simulation of cryogenic buffer gas beams

2021; American Physical Society; Volume: 3; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1103/physrevresearch.3.023018

ISSN

2643-1564

Autores

Yuiki Takahashi, David Shlivko, Gabriel Woolls, Nicholas R. Hutzler,

Tópico(s)

Spectroscopy and Laser Applications

Resumo

The cryogenic buffer gas beam (CBGB) is an important tool in the study of cold and ultracold molecules. While there are known techniques to enhance desired beam properties of a CBGB, such as high flux, low velocity, or reduced divergence, they have generally not undergone detailed numerical optimization. Numerical simulation of buffer gas beams is challenging, because the relevant dynamics occur in regions where the density varies by orders of magnitude, rendering typical numerical methods unreliable or intractable. Here we simulate CBGBs with a hybrid approach that combines gas dynamics methods with particle tracing. The simulations capture important properties, such as velocitiy and divergence, across an assortment of designs, including two-stage slowing cells and de Laval nozzles. This approach should therefore be a useful tool for optimizing CBGB designs across a wide range of applications.5 MoreReceived 1 December 2020Revised 13 March 2021Accepted 16 March 2021DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023018Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.Published by the American Physical SocietyPhysics Subject Headings (PhySH)Research AreasCooling & trappingPhysical SystemsAtomsMoleculesAtomic, Molecular & Optical

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