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Artificial intelligence application for classification and selection of fish gelatin packaging film produced with incorporation of palm oil and plant essential oils

2020; Elsevier BV; Volume: 27; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.fpsl.2020.100611

2214-2894

Natácia da Silva e Silva, Fabrício de Souza Farias, Maurício Madson dos Santos Freitas, Enrique Pino−Hernández, Vanderson Vasconcelos Dantas, Marcos Enê Chaves Oliveira, Maria Regina Sarkis Peixoto Joele, Lúcia de Fátima Henriques Lourenço,

Consumer Packaging Perceptions and Trends

The k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm was used to classify and select biodegradable packaging produced from fish gelatine incorporated with palm oil and clove and oregano essential oils. All reinforced films are highly resistant to attraction, with an emphasis on a sample of clove essential oil with a value of 53.18 MPa. Also, the addition of palm oil and essential oils increases the elasticity and thickness of the packages. The packages have antioxidant and antimicrobial properties with an inhibition zone for S. aureus of 11.73 and 11.23 mm for the film with essential oil of oregano and film with palm oil, respectively. KNN proved to be efficient for the classification and selection of packaging. The results highlighted the packaging with clove essential oil as the best for presenting the highest values of antioxidant activity, tensile strength, and elongation. Palm oil is an interesting alternative for applications in biodegradable films due to its antimicrobial activity, antioxidant properties, abundance, and low cost. Packaging made of fish gelatin with the addition of vegetable oils is a promising alternative for food applications.