Portal de Periódicos da CAPES

No barrier to care, yet disparities in the HIV care continuum in France: a nationwide population study

2021; Oxford University Press; Volume: 76; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1093/jac/dkab061

1460-2091

Lise Cuzin, Clotilde Allavena, Laurent Cotte, Cyrille Delpierre, Thomas Huleux, Romain Palich, Pierre Delobel, F. Raffi, André Cabie, C. Drobacheff-Thiébaut, Adeline Foltzer, Kévin Bouiller, Laurence Mathieu, C Chirouze, Quentin Lepiller, F Bozon, O Babre, Ludovic Brunel, Patrice Muret, H. Laurichesse, O. Lesens, M. Vidal, Natacha Mrozek, C. Auméran, Olivier Baud, V. Corbin, P. Letertre-Gibert, S. Casanova, J. Prouteau, Christine Jacomet, I. Lamaury, Isabelle Fabre, Elodie Curlier, Rachida Ouissa, Cécile Herrmann‐Storck, B. Tressières, T. Bonijoly, M. C. Receveur, F Boulard, C Daniel, C Clavel, Dominique Merrien, P Perré, Thomas Guimard, O Bollangier, S Léautez, Marine Morrier, L Laine, Florence Ader, Agathe Becker, F. Biron, A. Boibieux, L Cotte, Tristan Ferry, P Miailhes, T. Perpoint, S Roux, Claire Triffault-Fillit, S Degroodt, C Brochier, Florent Valour, Christian Chidiac, A. Ménard, A Y Belkhir, Philippe Colson, C Dhiver, A Madrid, M Martin-Degiovani, Line Meddeb, Malika Mokhtarı, Anne Motte, A Raoux, I Ravaux, C. Tamalet, C Toméi, H Tissot Dupont, Sylvie Brégigeon, O Zaegel-Faucher, Véronique Obry-Roguet, H Laroche, M Orticoni, M J Soavi, P Geneau de Lamarlière, E Ressiot, M J Ducassou, I Jaquet, S Galie, A Galinier, P. Martinet, M. P. J. Landon, A. S. Ritleng, A Ivanova, C Debreux, C Lions, Isabelle Poizot‐Martin, B Bigeard, O Cabras, Lise Cuzin, K Guitteaud, Marina Illiaquer, A Marquise, S. Pierre-François, Jérémie Pasquier, K Rome, J. M. Turmel, C. Varache, André Cabie, N. Atoui, M Bistoquet, Éric Delaporte, V Le Moing, A Makinson, N Meftah, Corinne Merle De Boever, B Montes, A Montoya Ferrer, E Tuaillon, J Reynes, Marie André, L Boyer, M P Bouillon, M Delestan, Christian Rabaud, T. May, Bruno Hoen, C Allavena, Corine Bernaud, Éric Billaud, Charlotte Biron, B. Bonnet, Sabelline Bouchez, D Boutoille, C Brunet-Cartier, C Deschanvres, B Gaborti, Nancy Hall, T Jovelin, P Morineau, V Reliquet, S Sécher, M Cavellec, A Soria, V Ferré, E André-Garnier, A Rodallec, M. Lefèbvre, O Grossi, Olivier Aubry, F. Raffi, P Pugliese, S Bréaud, C Ceppi, D Chirio, Éric Cua, P. Dellamonica, Élisa Demonchy, Anne De Monte, J Durant, C Etienne, Stephen J. Ferrando, R Garraffo, C Michelangeli, V. Mondain, Atta Abbas Naqvi, Nazan Tuna Oran, I. Perbost, Stéphane Pillet, C Pradier, B Prouvost-Keller, Karine Risso, V Rio, P.-M. Roger, Éric Rosenthal, S Sausse, I Touitou, S Wehrlen-Pugliese, G Zouzou, Laurent Hocqueloux, Thiérry Prazuck, C. Gubavu, Aymeric Sève, A Maka, C. Boulard, G Thomas, Élisabeth Botelho-Nevers, Amandine Gagneux‐Brunon, A. Frésard, V Ronat, F Lucht, Patricia Fischer, M Partisani, Geneviève Chêne, M Priester, M. L. Batard, C Bernard-Henry, E de Mautort, Samira Fafi‐Kremer, Diego Rey, M Álvarez, N Biezunski, A Debard, Cyrille Delpierre, P Lansalot, L Lelièvre, Guillaume Martin‐Blondel, M Piffaut, Lorena Porte, Karine Sauné, Pierre Delobel, F. Ajana, E. Aïssi, I. Alcaraz, V Baclet, Laurence Bocket, Anne Boucher, P. Choisy, T. Huleux, B. Lafon-Desmurs, Agnès Meybeck, M Pradier, O Robineau, N. Viget, M Valette, Yazdan Yazdanpanah, Roland Landman, C Duvivier, M. A. Valantin, Rachid Agher, Christine Katlama, P Flandre, Olivier Lortholary, Véronique Avettand-Fènoël, C Rouzioux, Paul‐Henri Consigny, G Cessot, F Touam, Rafael Usubillaga, K Benhadj,

HIV-related health complications and treatments

Abstract Objectives Even in an ‘optimal’ health system, patients’ characteristics may have an impact on their care. We investigated whether age, gender and place of birth have an impact in the HIV care continuum in France, a country with a universal free healthcare system. Methods We estimated differences in the 5 year restricted mean percentage of person-time spent (i) in care, (ii) receiving ART and (iii) on ART and virally suppressed among 2432 (30.2%) women, 3925 MSM (48.7%) and 1709 men who have sex with women (MSW; 21.2%) entering care in the Dat’AIDS French prospective cohort between 1 January 2013 and 31 December 2017. Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov reference NCT02898987. Results Men and women spent 85.6% and 82.8% of person-time on ART and 69.9% and 65% suppressed, respectively. MSM, MSW and women spent 86.9%, 82.6% and 82.8% of person-time on ART and 72.5%, 63.7% and 65% suppressed, respectively. Patients born in France (47%) and patients born abroad spent 87.9% and 81.9% of person-time on ART and 74.6% and 62.9% suppressed, respectively. Young men born abroad were found to spend the smallest person-time with non-detectable viral load (53% for MSW and 58.1% for MSM). Conclusions Despite free access to care and universal ART in France, disparities remain in the HIV continuum care across age, country of birth and way of HIV acquisition. Clinical and public health interventions targeting specific patients’ conditions are needed.