Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Preliminary trajectory design for NASA’s Solar Cruiser: A technology demonstration mission

2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 183; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.03.006

ISSN

1879-2030

Autores

James B. Pezent, Rohan Sood, Andrew Heaton, Kyle Miller, Les Johnson,

Tópico(s)

Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics

Resumo

This investigation outlines preliminary trajectory design for NASA's sail-based Solar Cruiser spacecraft, selected on December 3, 2020, to be a secondary payload launched with the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe (IMAP) in 2025. Trajectory optimization is carried out to ensure that Solar Cruiser can successfully reach a halo orbit about a Sun–Earth sub-L1 Lagrange point in under one year using only solar sail propulsion. Trade studies are performed to identify optimal trajectories subject to restrictions on sail incidence angles and deployment times, and off nominal initial-conditions are examined to determine the feasibility of the baseline mission profile. Results, thus far, show that Solar Cruiser can be incorporated as a secondary payload on IMAP while satisfying tight operational restrictions. However, additional work must be done to mitigate risks from large launch vehicle injection errors.

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