Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Adolescents and young adults (AYA) with cancer: a position paper from the AYA Working Group of the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and the European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)

2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 6; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.esmoop.2021.100096

ISSN

2059-7029

Autores

Andrea Ferrari, Dan Stark, Fedro A. Peccatori, Lorna A. Fern, Valérie Laurence, Nathalie Gaspar, Ivana Božović‐Spasojević, Owen P. Smith, Johan De Munter, Katarzyna Derwich, Lars Hjorth, Winette T.A. van der Graaf, Louise Soanes, S. Jezdic, Anne Blondeel, Stefan Bielack, Jean-Yves Douillard, Giannis Mountzios, Emmanouil Saloustros,

Tópico(s)

Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare

Resumo

•Reflects the ESMO/SIOPE AYA Working Group position regarding current AYA cancer care, challenges and possible solutions.•Key challenges are lack of understanding of AYA cancer biology, access to specialised centres, available clinical trials.•Key recommendations include diversifying interprofessional cooperation in AYA cancer care and measures to improve trial accrual.•This defines a common vision that can lead to improved outcomes for AYA with cancer in Europe. It is well recognised that adolescents and young adults (AYA) with cancer have inequitable access to oncology services that provide expert cancer care and consider their unique needs. Subsequently, survival gains in this patient population have improved only modestly compared with older adults and children with cancer. In 2015, the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and the European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE) established the joint Cancer in AYA Working Group in order to increase awareness among adult and paediatric oncology communities, enhance knowledge on specific issues in AYA and ultimately improve the standard of care for AYA with cancer across Europe. This manuscript reflects the position of this working group regarding current AYA cancer care, the challenges to be addressed and possible solutions. Key challenges include the lack of specific biological understanding of AYA cancers, the lack of access to specialised centres with age-appropriate multidisciplinary care and the lack of available clinical trials with novel therapeutics. Key recommendations include diversifying interprofessional cooperation in AYA care and specific measures to improve trial accrual, including centralising care where that is the best means to achieve trial accrual. This defines a common vision that can lead to improved outcomes for AYA with cancer in Europe. It is well recognised that adolescents and young adults (AYA) with cancer have inequitable access to oncology services that provide expert cancer care and consider their unique needs. Subsequently, survival gains in this patient population have improved only modestly compared with older adults and children with cancer. In 2015, the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and the European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE) established the joint Cancer in AYA Working Group in order to increase awareness among adult and paediatric oncology communities, enhance knowledge on specific issues in AYA and ultimately improve the standard of care for AYA with cancer across Europe. This manuscript reflects the position of this working group regarding current AYA cancer care, the challenges to be addressed and possible solutions. Key challenges include the lack of specific biological understanding of AYA cancers, the lack of access to specialised centres with age-appropriate multidisciplinary care and the lack of available clinical trials with novel therapeutics. Key recommendations include diversifying interprofessional cooperation in AYA care and specific measures to improve trial accrual, including centralising care where that is the best means to achieve trial accrual. This defines a common vision that can lead to improved outcomes for AYA with cancer in Europe.

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