Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Integrating metagenetics and high-throughput screening for bioprospecting marine thraustochytrids producers of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids

2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 333; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125176

ISSN

1873-2976

Autores

Brigitte Sthepani Orozco Colonia, Gilberto Vinícius de Melo Pereira, Felipe Mendonça Rodrigues, Elisângela de Souza Miranda, Alexander da Silva Vale, Júlio César de Carvalho, Vanete Thomaz‐Soccol, Rafaela de Oliveira Penha, Carlos Ricardo Soccol,

Tópico(s)

Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies

Resumo

Omega-3 produced by marine thraustochytrids has appeared as an alternative to fish oil and an eco-friendly solution to overfishing. Herein, an integrative analysis of metagenetics and high-throughput screening was used for bioprospecting marine thraustochytrids from southern Brazil mangrove and coastal seawater. All sampled environments showed biodiversity and abundance of SAR clade. Environmental samples detected with potential lipid-accumulating labyrinthulomycetes were further processed for direct plating and pollen baiting isolation. Microtiter plate system and fluorescence spectroscopy were combined for high-throughput screening of 319 isolates to accumulate lipids. Twenty isolates were selected for submerged cultivation and lipid characterization. Among them, B36 isolate, identified as Aurantiochytrium sp. by 18s rRNA sequencing, achieved the highest biomass (25.60 g/l CDW) and lipids (17.12 g/l CDW). This lipid content had a high biological value with 44.37% LC-PUFAs and 34.6% DHA, which can be used as a sustainable source in vegan, seafood-free and animal feed diets.

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