Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional

Alternative Substrates Formulated with Agro-Industrial Residues for Forest Species Seedling Production

2021; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; Volume: 28; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2020-0084

ISSN

2179-8087

Autores

Luciana Samuel Nhantumbo, Maristela Machado Araújo, Maria Helena Fermino, Suelen Carpenedo Aimi, Adriana Maria Griebeler,

Tópico(s)

Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques

Resumo

This study aimed to evaluate different container sizes and substrates formulated with agro-industrial residues to produce Handroanthus heptaphyllus and Schinus terebinthifolius seedlings. The experiment had a completely randomized design with four replications (48 seedlings each), in a factorial scheme (containers × substrates), with two containers (110 and 180 cm3) and ten substrates (agro-industrial residues (crushed peach pits and peel rice) mixed with organic compost). Carbonized and hydrolyzed rice husk (CRH and HRH, respectively) were used. At 90 and 108 days after the emergence of the S. terebinthifolius and H. heptaphyllus seedlings, the morphophysiological attributes were evaluated. Considering the attributes evaluated in this study, the 180 cm3 container promoted more significant seedling growth for both species. Substrates containing up to 20% CRH, HRH, or crushed peach pits (CPP) are indicated for S. terebinthifolius, and those with up to 30% CRH or 10% HRH or CPP are indicated for H. heptaphyllus.

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