
Electrosprayed cashew gum microparticles for the encapsulation of highly sensitive bioactive materials
2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 264; Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118060
ISSN1879-1344
AutoresYuliana Vázquez-González, Cristina Prieto, M.F. Filizoglu, Juan Arturo Ragazzo‐Sánchez, Montserrat Calderón‐Santoyo, Roselayne Ferro Furtado, H. N. Cheng, Atanu Biswas, José M. Lagarón,
Tópico(s)Biodiesel Production and Applications
ResumoThis study focuses on the production and characterization of electrosprayed cashew gum (CG) microparticles that encapsulate β-carotene. CG is an inexpensive, non-toxic polysaccharide obtained from Anacardium occidentale trees. Encapsulation of β-carotene in CG was performed by electrospraying from two emulsion formulations (water : oil ratios 80:20 and 90:10 (v/v)) in which the dispersed phase consisted of β-carotene dissolved in castor oil, and the continuous phase was a CG aqueous solution. Spherical particles with smooth surface and medium size between 3 and 6 μm were obtained. The particles produced from the 90:10 (v/v) emulsion showed a loading capacity of 0.075 ± 0.006 % and a minor amount of extractable β-carotene, 10.75 ± 2.42 %. ATR-FTIR confirmed the absence of interaction between the particles' components. CG demonstrated to offer thermoprotection, and photoprotection for short periods of time. These results make CG a viable candidate to encapsulate bioactive compounds via electrospraying for agricultural, food and pharmaceutical applications.
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