
Steel slags in cement-based composites: An ultimate review on characterization, applications and performance
2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 291; Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123265
ISSN1879-0526
AutoresAna Carolina Pereira Martins, José Maria Franco de Carvalho, Laís Cristina Barbosa Costa, Humberto Dias Andrade, Tainá Varela de Melo, José Carlos Lopes Ribeiro, Leonardo Gonçalves Pedroti, Ricardo André Fiorotti Peixoto,
Tópico(s)Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
ResumoSteel slags are by-products generated in high volumes in the steel industry. Their main constituents are calcium, silicon, ferric, aluminum, and magnesium oxides. Larnite, alite, brownmillerite, and ferrite are also found. The presence of expansive compounds cause concern when used in cement-based composites; however, mitigating routes have been proposed. Activation techniques improve the binding properties of steel slag powder, potentiating its use as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM). As an aggregate, steel slag presents good morphological and mechanical properties. Promising mechanical and durability performances in cement-based composites encourage further research to promote the use of steel slag.
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