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Racial stereotyping of indigenous people in the Canadian media: A comparative analysis of two water pollution incidents

2021; Wiley; Volume: 58; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/cars.12335

1755-618X

Philippe Burns, Eran Shor,

Discourse Analysis in Language Studies

Abstract This article examines the discourse surrounding issues affecting Indigenous peoples within the Canadian mainstream media. We compare the coverage of two cases of water poisonings—one in a primarily‐white town and the other in an Indigenous community—in 282 newspaper articles from the Toronto Star , the Globe and Mail , the National Post, and Windspeaker . We show that the dominant coverage of these two very similar cases diverged significantly. The Indigenous workers in charge of the water supply were regarded as incompetent and incapable to fill their position while the entire community was described as drunk, lazy, helpless, and perpetually dependent on government aide. By contrast, white workers were seen as relatable and in command of their erroneous actions, while the residents of the town were described simply as the victims of an unfortunate tragedy. Such reporting fails to contextualize the events or point out the injustices of Canadian colonialism, thus contributing to the perpetuation of these injustices.