Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

On problems with cosmography in cosmic dark ages

2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 818; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136366

ISSN

1873-2445

Autores

Aritra Banerjee, Eoin Ó Colgáin, Misao Sasaki, M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari, Tao Yang,

Tópico(s)

Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena

Resumo

Quasars show considerable promise as standard candles in a high-redshift window beyond Type Ia supernovae. Recently, Risaliti, Lusso & collaborators [1], [2], [3] have succeeded in producing a high redshift Hubble diagram (z≲7) that supports "a trend whereby the Hubble diagram of quasars is well reproduced by the standard flat ΛCDM model up to z∼1.5−2, but strong deviations emerge at higher redshifts". This conclusion hinges upon a log polynomial expansion for the luminosity distance. In this note, we demonstrate that this expansion (or "improvements" thereof) typically can only be trusted up to z∼1.5−2. As a result, a breakdown in the validity of the expansion may be misinterpreted as a (phantom) deviation from flat ΛCDM. We further illustrate the problem through mock data examples.

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