Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Effect of a short-term whole-body high-intensity interval training on fitness, morphological, and functional parameters in untrained individuals

2022; Edizioni Minerva Medica; Volume: 62; Issue: 9 Linguagem: Inglês

10.23736/s0022-4707.21.12342-4

ISSN

1827-1928

Autores

Alexandre Lopes Evangelista, Felipe Alves Brigatto, Júlio B. DE CAMARGO, Tiago Volpi Braz, Danilo Sales Bocalini, Cauê Vazquez La Scala Teixeira, Marcos Rodolfo Ramos Paunksnis, Bruna Massaroto Barros, Letí­cia Menezes Santos, Luiz Carlos Carnevali,

Tópico(s)

Children's Physical and Motor Development

Resumo

BACKGROUND: High-intensity interval training protocols using the body weight (WB-HIIT) as resistance could be an interesting and inexpensive alternative due to the absence of equipment required (low cost) and the possibility to be performed in a wide range of locations. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to analyze the effects of a short-term WB-HIIT protocol on muscle thickness (MT), muscular endurance (ME), one maximum repetition test (1RM), and maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) of untrained individuals.METHODS: Fifty healthy men (28.2±6.7 years, 77.5±26.2 kg, 171±10 cm, 23.2±8.2% Fat) were randomized into WB-HIIT (N.=25) or control (CON, N.=25) group. The WB-HIIT performed 9 exercises (40-second stimulus in all out intensity/ 20-second of passive recovery) divided into 3 blocks with 2 sets each for 6 weeks (three times a week).RESULTS: Only WB-HIIT resulted in a significant increase in MT, ME, 1RM, and VO2max (all P<0.05) outcomes and were significantly greater compared to CON (all P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS: Our results demonstrate that a WB-HIIT program can be a time-efficient strategy to promote changes on fitness, morphological and functional parameters in previously untrained sedentary individuals.

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