Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Understanding the Complex Phage-Host Interactions in Biofilm Communities

2021; Annual Reviews; Volume: 8; Issue: 1 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1146/annurev-virology-091919-074222

ISSN

2327-0578

Autores

Diana P. Pires, Luís D. R. Melo, Joana Azeredo,

Tópico(s)

Microbial infections and disease research

Resumo

Bacteriophages and bacterial biofilms are widely present in natural environments, a fact that has accelerated the evolution of phages and their bacterial hosts in these particular niches. Phage-host interactions in biofilm communities are rather complex, where phages are not always merely predators but also can establish symbiotic relationships that induce and strengthen biofilms. In this review we provide an overview of the main features affecting phage-biofilm interactions as well as the currently available methods of studying these interactions. In addition, we address the applications of phages for biofilm control in different contexts.

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