Revisão Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Dermoscopy of skin infestations and infections (entomodermoscopy) – Part I: dermatozoonoses and bacterial infections

2021; Elsevier BV; Volume: 96; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.abd.2021.04.007

ISSN

1806-4841

Autores

Renato Marchiori Bakos, Clarissa Prieto Herman Reinehr, Gabriela Fortes Escobar, Leandro Linhares Leite,

Tópico(s)

Bartonella species infections research

Resumo

Dermoscopy is an essential in vivo diagnostic technique in the clinical evaluation of skin tumors. Currently, the same can also be said about its implications when approaching different clinical situations in Dermatology. A growing number of reports on dermatological scenarios and diseases have been published, in which dermoscopy has been of great diagnostic help. The term "entomodermoscopy" was coined to describe dermoscopic findings in skin infestations and also in dermatoses of infectious etiology. In part I of this article, the main dermoscopic descriptions of zoodermatoses and bacterial infections will be addressed. In many of them, such as scabies, pediculosis, myiasis, and tungiasis, it is possible to identify the pathogen and, consequently, attain the diagnosis more quickly and use the technique to follow-up therapeutic effectiveness. In other situations that will be described, dermoscopy can allow the observation of clinical findings with greater detail, rule out differential diagnoses, and increase the level of confidence in a clinical suspicion.

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