Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine pediatric vaccination in Brazil
2021; Informa; Volume: 20; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1080/14760584.2021.1990045
ISSN1744-8395
AutoresVictor Santana Santos, Sarah Cristina Fontes Vieira, Íkaro Daniel de Carvalho Barreto, Vanessa Tavares de Gois-Santos, Ariel Oliveira Celestino, Carla Magda Allan Santos Domingues, Luís E. Cuevas, Ricardo Queiroz Gurgel,
Tópico(s)COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
ResumoCOVID-19 pandemic has disrupted health services, including vaccination demand. We describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine pediatric vaccination in Brazil.We conducted a retrospective analysis of all vaccine doses provided to children aged 0-6 years from January 2019 to December 2020. We obtained data stratified by age group (0 to 2 years and >2 to 6 years) and Brazilian region. Difference-in-difference (DiD) analyses were performed to compare vaccine uptake in the pre-pandemic (January-February), stay-at-home (March-June), and reopening (July-December) periods.The number of vaccine doses administered declined in the stay-at-home period. For children aged 0 to 2 years, the highest reductions were recorded in the North (-25.3%), Northeast (-16.8%) and Central-West (-10.2%) regions. For children aged >2 to 6 years, the highest decline was observed in the North (DiD = -27.2%) and South (DiD = -14.0%) regions. The number of vaccine doses administered in the reopening period has slightly increased in all regions.Vaccination decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although the number of doses recovered in part during the reopening phase, additional strategies, such as increased public awareness and vaccination booster campaigns are required.
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