Artigo Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

The Meighen Ice Cap, Arctic Canada: Accumulation, Ablation and Flow

1969; Cambridge University Press; Volume: 8; Issue: 54 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1017/s0022143000026939

ISSN

1727-5652

Autores

W. S. B. Paterson,

Tópico(s)

Geology and Paleoclimatology Research

Resumo

Abstract Accumulation on the Meighen Ice Cap appears to be about normal for the region, but ablation seems abnormally low. Statistical analyses of several years’ data reveal the following trends: accumulation increases towards the north; ablation decreases with increase of elevation, decreases towards the north and west, and is greater on south-facing slopes than elsewhere. Because ice movement is very small, these trends explain the surface topography of the ice cap quite well. Other topics discussed are the significance of changes in the margins of a stagnant ice cap, and the rate at which net mass balance changes with elevation.

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