Paratexto Acesso aberto

Index

2021; Emerald Publishing Limited; Linguagem: Inglês

10.1108/s0190-128120210000041012

ISSN

0190-1281

Tópico(s)

Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development

Resumo

Citation (2021), "Index", Wood, D.C. (Ed.) Infrastructure, Morality, Food and Clothing, and New Developments in Latin America (Research in Economic Anthropology, Vol. 41), Emerald Publishing Limited, Bingley, pp. 275-284. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0190-128120210000041012 Publisher: Emerald Publishing Limited Copyright © 2022 Donald C. Wood. Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited INDEX Aaron Ansell, 1–2, 264 AB, 100 Account book, 83–91 Accounting, 92 Activities, budget and, 226–235 Adalberto Barreto, 90–91 Adequate food, 118 Advans La Fayette, 100 Age, 236–237 Agencia Colombiana para la Reintegración (ACR), 220 Agencia para la Reincorporación y la Normalización (ARN), 220, 222 case of ARN, 233–235 completion of ARN program, by department, 235–236 future of, 239–240 Agency for Reintegration and Reincorporation (ARN), 218 Agricultural development, 205 Al-Khidmat case, 57–58 Allianz Infrastructure, 21–22 Alta Consejería para la Reintegración (ACR), 220 Altruism in surrogacy, 45–47 Alumni association, 85–86 Anonymity narrative, 231 Anthropological conceptualisations of infrastructure, 8 Anthropological methods, 102 Anthropology, 6, 8, 218, 254–255 changes in, 262–264 training in, 255–256 Antonio Mourão Cavalcante, 262, 265–266 Architecture, 20–21 Armed groups, 236–237 Asset, 6 Assisted reproduction technologies (ART), 34 Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia (AUC), 220 Backwardness, 254 Barbados, 260–261 Bazalgette, 14–15 Equity Ltd, 21–22 Belongingness, 87 Benzadores , 268–269 Berlin style, 177–178 Bernstorffstraßenfest and Flea Market, 146–147 Better Evidence Project (BEP), 222 Biological parents (bio-parents), 40 “Bottom of pyramid” approaches, 192–193 Bourdieu’s concept of field, 60–61 Boys and Girls Institute (BGI), 118 Brand, 142–143 Brazilian anthropologists as urban educated intellectuals, 267–269 Brazilian intellectuals, 254–255, 267 Brazilian polity, 258 Bronislaw Malinowski, 255–256 Buddhism, 56–57 Budget and activities, 226–235 Business models, companies and, 145–149 Business partnerships, corporate narratives of, 199–203 Business secret, 153 C&A, 152 Cabos eleitorais (electoral organizers), 264 Cachaça , 258 Cadea de bemfeitorias (Chain of benefits), 266–267 Calculations, 92 Capital, 7 Cash4Brands, 137–138, 140, 143, 145, 151, 154–155 SecondHerzog and, 147 Ceremonial exchanges in Korea and Kye , 79–81 Charisma, 11–13 Charity, 56–57 recipient, 122 Chief executive officers (CEOs), 10–11 Child illnesses, 89 Christianity, 56–57 Clientage, 4 “Clothes in Affluence”, 140 Clothing, 3–4 Coffee cooperatives, 190 market, 189 Collective debt, 111 Collective labor, 208–209 Collective shame, 111 Colombia, 4 Colombian conflict, 218–221 Commended conditional cash transfer (CCT), 254 Commensality, 125 Commercial partnerships, 199 Commercial surrogacy, 33–35, 37 constructing fair price, 41–45 methodology, 38 in motherland, 47–49 Russian assisted reproduction technologies industry, 37–38 surrogates view, 39–41 sympathetic worker, 45–47 Commission model, 143–144 Commodity (performance of), 178 Commodity, 35, 37, 174, 177 chain, 167–168 Communal fund, 76 expenditures, 88–91 management, 83–91 Communal governance, 208–209 Community finance, 99–100 in Nigeria, 99 rise of, 99–100 Community study, 258 Community therapy (terapía communitarian), 268–269 Compadrazgo , 259 Companies and business models, 145–149 Complex cultures, 255 Comunalidad , 208–209 Consensus, 11, 13 Consumption infrastructure, 139 Contemporary capitalism, 11 Contemporary certification-based fair trade market, 190 Contemporary fair trade narratives, 205 Cooperativismo and divisions within producer organizations, 206–209 Cooperativistas, 188 Coronelismo , 259 Corporate accountability, 188 Corporate narratives of business partnerships, 199–203 Corporate social responsibility (CSR), 192–193 Cost-effectiveness, 240–245 characteristics of ex-combatants, 236–237 Colombian conflict, 218–221 completion of ARN program, by department, 235–236 economic assistance, 242–243 economic insecurity, 243–244 across entire participant population, 240–241 FARC identity, 223–225 future of ARN, 239–240 geographic and demographic characteristics, 235–236 methodology, 222–223 observations and analysis, 246–247 by other segmentations, 245 of peacebuilding, 222 reintegration program, 226, 235, 241–242 safety, 237–239 scope and limitations, 247–248 security, 244 Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA), 222 COVID-19 pandemic, 1, 34–35 Cultural forms, 170–180 Cultural framing of surrogacy, 36–37 Cultural meaning (performance of), 165–166 Cultural pattern, 254 Brazilian anthropologists as urban educated intellectuals, 267–269 changes in anthropology, 262–264 fieldwork in Southeastern Minas Gerais State, 256–262 fifteenth century model for chains of dyadic exchanges, 266–267 patronage networks beyond politics, 264–266 project of workers party to eliminate patronage, 269–270 training in anthropology, 255–256 Customers, 164 Dasvandh , 56–58, 66–67 combining Zakat and Dasvandh in single theoretical frame, 58–61 Debt, 4, 90–91 Demobilization, 219–220, 222 Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA), 21–22 Development logic, 56 Difference in economic anthropology, 166–168 Digital business, 136 connectedness, 141–142 mirror, 151 services, 142 strategies to employ, 150–152 Digitalization of trade, 136 Digitalizing local markets Bernstorffstraßenfest and Flea Market, 146–147 companies and business models, 145–149 decrease in value, 154 ecological footprint, 154–155 ethnographic studies of secondhand markets, 138–140 exploring improvement through digital, 143–145 fashion content, 153 Hanseatic Heels, 148–149 market history from store to online shop, 140–145 Musswessels, 147 Pick’nWeight, 147–148 Rudolf Beaufays, 146 Schanzenflohmarkt, 146 Schutz Und Schmuck, 149 Secondella, 145–146 secondhand markets, 152 SecondHerzog and Cash4brands, 147 sourcing and material quality, 153 Vinokilo, 148 waves and histories, 149–152 Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR), 219–220 Distribution of Islamic fashion, 175 Doing difference, 168 and Islamic fashion, 165–166 and market order performance, 181–182 Dom Pedro (Prince of Portugal), 266 Dominant concept of money, 77 Dominated local politics, 259 Donation, 57 Dou ut des (I give to receive something in exchange), 259 Dyadic exchanges, 262 fifteenth century model for chains of, 266–267 Earmarking, 77 EBay, 141–143 Ecological footprint, 154–155 Ecological reconnection, 13 Economic anthropology, 218 difference in, 166–168 Economic(s), 8 analysis, 218 assistance, 242–243 development, 205 growth, 118–119 inequality, 56 insecurity, 243–244 partnerships, 188 violence, 102–107 Edgar Vasconcellos, 257–258 Education, 129–131 Egalitarianism, 189 Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN), 221 Electoral politics (in Brazil), 254 Embeddedness, 152–153 Emotional accounting, 93 Emotional problems of ex-combatants, 228–231 Emotional work, 36 Empowerment, 111, 129, 131, 198, 205 of “poor”, 188 social justice to, 196–199 English classic style, 146 Entrepreneurial practice, 165–166 Entrepreneurialism, 188, 192–193 Entrepreneurs, 165–166, 168, 181 Entrepreneurship, 39 Escola Superior de Guerra , 259 Esthetics, 170–180 Ethnographic studies of secondhand markets, 138–140 Ethnography of infrastructure, 6 European Union (EU), 9 Ex-combatants, 218 characteristics, 236–237 emotional problems and loneliness of, 228–231 reintegrating, 218 Ex-Soviet countries, 37 Explanatory framework, 8–9 Facebook, 140 Facetime, 142 Fair prices, 188 Fair trade, 188 corporate narratives of business partnerships and traceability, 199–203 discursively producing, 196–199 growing coffee and struggling to survive without state support in Southern Mexico, 203–206 methods, 194–196 narratives of Cooperativismo and divisions within producer organizations, 206–209 organizations, 189 poverty and international development, 191–194 radical roots, 190 scholarship, 190–191 social justice roots, 188–189 Fair Trade USA (FTUSA), 188 Fairtrade International, 188, 194–195, 197 Fairtrade Labelling Organization, 188, 197–198 FARC, 218 identity, 223–225 Fashion, 141–142 markets, 166 Fast fashion, 136–137 Fee, 43–44 Feminine, 224–225 Feminization, 224–225 Field, 60–61 Finance. See also Community finance, 7 Financial empowerment, 44 Financial inclusion, 111 Financialisation, 10, 110 Financialized kye , 80 Financializing Poverty , 108 First market, 140–141 Flea markets, 150 Flexible thematic analysis, 63 Flower arrangement, 87 Focus groups discussion (FGD), 102 Folk, 266–267 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 119 Food availability, 118 Food insecurity, 119 in New Zealand, 120–124 Food rescue in New Zealand, 120–124 programs, 119–120 Food waste, 118 Free Café, 127 Free readers, 97–98 Friend, 65 Front-loading benefit, 12 FTUSA, 188, 198 Fuerza Alternativa Revolucionaria del Común, 219–220 Funeral, 79–80 Gap, 152 Gender, 236–237 contract, 47–49 Gendered care work, 47–48 Gendered housing market, 80 Generalized reciprocity, 59–60 George Foster, 258–259 Germany, 3–4 Gestational labour, 49 Gestational surrogacy, 34 Gifts, 35, 37, 76 gift-giving instances, 89 money, 89 Global fair trade agricultural markets, 188 Global Peace Index, 220 Globalization, 118–119 God, 66–69 Graduates of Hani High School in Seoul (1974), 81–83 Green Revolution, 118 Group lending, 111 H&M, 152 Habitus, 60–61 Hanseatic Heels, 148–149 Hanseatic Help, 148–149 Hinduism, 56–57 Homogenization, 77 Human well-being, 124–131 material and social impacts of waste food on human health and well-being, 131–132 Hwat’u , 87–88 Iconic model of secondhand online business, 151–152 Imaginary, 13 Income source, 86–88 Industrialization, 118–119 Industrialized nations, 119 Informal conversational interviewing, 102 Informal economy, 80, 101 Informal economy, the, 242 Informal interviewing, 102 Informal markets in local governance, 62–63 Infrastructural engineering projects, 6 Infrastructures, 6–7 anthropological conceptualisations of, 8 ethnography of, 6 finance, 7–8, 10 Innovation, 199 Instagram, 155 Institute of Economics and Peace, 222 Institutional market reform, 188 Instituto Mexicano del Café (INMECAFE), 204 Interdisciplinarity, 8–9 Interdisciplinary encounters, 6–9 Internal immigrants, 264 Internally displaced person (IDP), 57–58 International Coffee Agreement, 189 International development, 191–194 Interpersonal networks, 60–61 Interpersonal ties, 66–69 Investment gap, 18–19 Investors, desires of, 18–20 Islam, 56–57 Islamic fashion, 169 in Berlin, 168–169 difference in economic anthropology, 166–168 doing difference and Islamic fashion, 165–166 doing difference and market order performance, 181–182 materializations of difference, 170–180 navigating difference, 168–170 oriental fashion, 169–170 practice theoretical approach Toberlin’s market for islamic fashion, 168 Kai Kitchen Initiative, 122 Kaibosh food rescue case study, 120–124 Kardecism, 265 Karl Polanyi, 258–259 Keurig Dr Pepper, 199–200 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), 56 Kibosh , 121 Kleidermarkt , 147–148 Komulelanta , 97–98, 102 Korea, ceremonial exchanges in, 79–81 Kye , 78 ceremonial exchanges in, 79–81 Latafundias , 257 Liberation theology, 190 Libre coffee producers, 195–196 Lift Above Poverty Organization (LAPO), 100 Literary critics, 254–255 Loan drive, 108–109 Loan officers, 108 Loan recovery, 108 Loan repayment, 98–99, 108 Local associations, 61–62 Location, 178–179 London’s ‘super sewer’ financing story, 18–24 interdisciplinary encounters, 6–9 Thames Tideway Tunnel, 9–18 Loneliness of ex-combatants, 228–231 Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, 269 Margaret Mead, 256 Market actors, 166 Market anthropology, 166 Market growth, social justice to, 196–199 Market history from store to online shop, 140–145 Market order performance, doing difference and, 181–182 Market segments, 142 Market traders, 63 Market-based solutions, 188 Marketplaces, 98–99 Markets (performance of), 3–4 Masculine, 224–225 Material quality, 153 Materializations of difference, 170–180 Medieval Portuguese system of stratification, 266–267 Membership, 83–84 Merchandise knowledge, 141–142 Mexico, 37 Microcredit mobilization, 107–110 Microcredit schemes of tension, 98–99 rise of community finance in Nigeria, 99–100 Saturday Punch , 97–98 social–emotional vulnerability resulting from economic violence, 102–107 study context and methods of data production, 101–102 untangling complexity of microcredit mobilization, 107–110 Microfinance, 98–100 Microfinance banks (MFBs), 99 Microfinance institutions (MFIs), 98 Microlending, 109 “Middle-rung” theory, 80 Migrant, 82 Modernization, 260 Moji, 103–104 Money, 2–3, 166–167 Money for belongingness 1974 Graduates of Hani High School in Seoul, 81–83 account book and communal fund management, 83–91 ceremonial exchanges in Korea and Kye , 79–81 communal fund expenditures, 88–91 gathering occasions and activity of members, 84–86 money and maintaining social network, 76–79 source of income, 86–88 withdrawal from association, 91–92 Moral economy of charity, 56–57 Morality, 92 Motherhood, 47, 49 Museu Nacional (National Museum), 267 Nancy Scheper-Hughes, 110–111, 263–264 Narrative, 8 National economy, 7 National Liberation Army. See Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN) National Unit of Protection. See Unidad Nacional de Protección (UNP) Neoliberal global market, 108 Network of dyadic exchanges, 254 school, alumni, social, 76 New Zealand, 3–4 New Zealand Food Act, 121 Nigeria, community finance in, 99 Non-governmental organizations (NGOs), 56, 118–119, 199 Nosotros , 224 Nutritional value, waste food with, 122–124 Observation methods, 102 Oil boom (1970), 98 Ontological insecurity, 229–230 Ontological vulnerability, 99 Oriental fashion, 169–170 Owo komulelanta, 102, 104 Pakistan, 61 reciprocity; charity; god, 56 voluntary associations in, 62 Parry and Bloch’s approach, 77 Participant observation methods, 102 Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT), 254, 269 Partnership, 188 model, 10 Patron-client exchanges, 254 Patronage networks beyond politics, 264–266 Peacebuilding cost-effectiveness of, 222 programs, 218 Pedlars, 139–140 Pension funds, 19 Perpetrators, 224 Peshawari Singh Saiva Society (PSSS), 57–58, 62–63, 66–67 Philanthropy, 56–57 Pick’nWeight, 147–148 Political corruption, 254 Political economists, 7 Political economy, 7–8 “Poor” empowerment, 188 Pop-up sales, 148 Popular Catholicism, 266–267 Port of London Authority (PLA), 13 Post-soviet gender contract, 47–49 Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 224 Poverty, 98, 191, 194 alleviation, 205 Price, 37, 141–142, 180 Private Finance Initiative (PFI), 10, 18–19 Private track, 42 Privatisation, 26 Product certification, 188 Programa de Reincorporaci´on a la Vida Civil (PRVC), 220 Project, 2, 6 PTSD Symptom Scale (PSS-I), 228 Public good, 9 new conception of, 24–26 Public–private partnership (PPP), 100 Pujo tradition, 81 Pure gift, 56 Qualitative interviews, 35 Qualitative quantity of money, 77–78 Recidivism factors affecting recidivism, 232–233 and other success metrics, 233–235 as success metric, 231–232 Recipients, 66–69 charities, 122 Reciprocity, 56 chain of, 63–66 model, 59–60 Regulated Asset Base (RAB), 18–20 Reincorporation, 221, 239–240 Reintegration, 218, 221, 239–240 case of ARN, 233–235 emotional problems and loneliness of ex-combatants, 228–231 factors affecting recidivism, 232–233 program, 222, 226, 235 recidivism as success metric, 231–232 strategy, 241–242 total costs, 226–228 Religions, 56–57 Religious charities, triadic gift models for, 59–61 Religious charity, 56 Repro-regional moral frameworks, 36–37 Reproductive labour, 36 Research in Economic Anthropology (REA), 1 Retro, 138 Reunion, 79 Rezadores , 268–269 Ritual celebrations, 208–209 River Thames, 9–10 Robusta coffee processing plant, 206 Rotating credit association, 78 Rural sociology, 257 Russia, waged labour in, 37 Russian assisted reproduction technologies industry, 37–38 Russian surrogacy, 38 Russian-assisted reproduction technologies policy, 34 Sacralisation, 35 Safety, 237–239 Sangbusangjo , 79–80 Sanghobujo , 79–80 Scale of infrastructure, 20–22 Schanzenflohmarkt, 146 School alumni association Schutz Und Schmuck, 149 Science, 254–255 science-fictional film, 11 Secondella, 137–138, 140, 145–146 Secondhand markets, 152 clothing market, 136 ethnographic studies of, 138–140 Secondhand shop, 137–138 SecondHerzog and Cash4brands, 147 Secret-citizen narrative, 231 Secretariat of Agriculture and Rural Development (SAGARPA), 204–205 Secular philanthropy, 56–57 Security, 244 Seedvest, Crest, 100 Self-reliance Economic Advancement Programme (SEAP), 100 Selling, 3–4 Sequential data generation method, 63 Shaming practices, 108–109 Shop design, 172 Shop windows, 173 Sikh community, 62–63 Sikhism, 56–57 Simply komu, 102 Single motherhood, 48 Singularization, 167 Situational vulnerability, 99 Skill building, 129–131 Skype, 142 Small and medium enterprises (SMEs), 99–100 Small-scale businesses, 98 Sociability, 92 in afterlife of rescued food, 126–129 Social class, 262 Social enterprise, 148 Social entrepreneurship model, 199 Social impacts of waste food on human health and well-being, 131–132 Social justice, 190 to market growth and empowerment, 196–199 Social life of food, 124–131 Social Life of Things, 126 Social Life of Water, 126 Social meanings of money, 77–78 Social network, 79 money and maintaining, 76–79 Social relationship, 2–3 Social welfare associations (SWAs), 56–57, 60, 66, 69 Social welfare programmes, 62 Social welfare provision, 56–57 chain of reciprocity, 63–66 combining Zakat and Dasvandh in single theoretical frame, 58–61 data generation and analysis, 63 empirical settings, 61–63 findings, 63–70 implications for local governance, 69–70 Pakistan, 61 social welfare associations, interpersonal ties, god and recipients, 66–69 theoretical expansion of triadic gift models for religious charities, 59–61 Social–emotional vulnerability, 99 resulting from economic violence, 102–107 Socioeconomic hierarchy, 258 SOEX textile recycling, 147–148 Solidarity, 42–43 Sourcing, 153 South Korea, 79 Southeastern Minas Gerais State, fieldwork in, 256–262 Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), 18, 22–23 Spiritual equality, 56 Stores, 171–174 Style, 141–142 Substantivist approach, 2 Surrogacy. See also Commercial surrogacy, 35–36 altruism in, 45–47 money, 43–44 in motherland, 47–49 Surrogates’ view of commercial surrogacy, 39–41 Sustainable urban Drainage Systems (SuDS), 21 Sympathetic worker, 45–47 Thames Blue Green Economy Group (TBGE), 21–22 Thames Skills Academy (TSA), 14 Thames Tideway Tunnel, 2, 9, 18 bazalgette, 14–15 benefits, 22–24 consensus and charisma, 11–13 desires of investors, 18–20 financing story, 18–24 introducing, 9–10 new conception of public good, 24–26 scale, 20–22 spectacle, 16–18 vision and rhetoric, 13–14 as vision and spectacle, 10–11 ThredUp, 136–138 Thrift, 138–139 Tierra Grata , 223 Toberlin’s market for islamic fashion, 168 Tongch’ang in Korean, 82 Top-down approaches, 220 Traceability, 199–203 Trade. See also Fair trade, 167 Traditional kye , 80 Training in anthropology, 255–256 Triadic gift models for religious charities, 59–61 Triadic model, 56 Turkish-Arab dualism, 169–170, 178–179 UCO, 208 UN Human Development Index (HDI), 120–121 Underdevelopment, 254 Unemployment, 98 Unidad Nacional de Protección (UNP), 239 Uniform Muslim consumer segment, 167–168 Union of Indigenous Communities of Region of Isthmus (UCIRI), 190 United Nations (UN), 119 Universality approach, 99 UPCOBJ, 208 Urban educated intellectuals, Brazilian anthropologists as, 267–269 Urban infrastructure, 22 Urban studies, 263 Urbanization, 118–119 US-American online resale enterprise, 136 Valuation, 137–138 Value for money (VFM), 19 Value of ‘waste’ food, 119–120 Viçosa, 256–257 Victims, 224 Victor Nunes Leal, 259 Victorian scale, 21–22 Vinokilo, 148 Vintage Kilo Store, 147–148 Violence, 218 Viviana Zelizer, 35 Voluntary associations, 61–62 Voluntary donation, 87 Vulnerability, 99 Wage labour, 36–37 in Russia, 37 Waste food impacts on human health and well-being, 131–132 with nutritional value, 122–124 Waves and histories, 149–152 Wedding, 79–80 WELLfed, 124, 129 Wellington City Mission (WCM), 122 WhatsApp, 142 Withdrawal from association, 91–92 Women borrowers, 104 Women entrepreneurs, 108 Workers party project to eliminate patronage, 269–270 World War II (WWII), 118 Zakat , 56–58, 66–67 combining Zakat and Dasvandh in single theoretical frame, 58–61 Zara, 152 Zero Fome (Zero Hunger), 269 Zoroastrianism, 56–57 Book Chapters Prelims Introduction: Anthropological Investigations into Infrastructure, Money, Community and Morality, Food and Clothing, and New Developments in Latin America London's ‘Super Sewer’: A Case Study for the Interdisciplinary Possibilities of Anthropologists and Economists Investigating Infrastructure Together Part I Money, Community and Morality A Responsible Worker and a Caring Mother: Experiences of Russian Commercial Surrogates God, Gift and Charity: The Case of Zakat and Dasvandh in the Local Governance of Social Welfare Provision in Pakistan Money for Belongingness: The Account Book and the Management of the Communal Fund of a High School Alumni Association in South Korea Microcredit Schemes of Tension: Women and the Economic Violence of Credit Mobilization in Ibadan, Nigeria Part II Food and Clothing The Multiple and Changing Values of Rescued Food: Case Study of a Food Security Initiative in Urban New Zealand Digitalizing Local Markets: The Secondhand Market for Pre-owned Clothing in Hamburg, Germany Doing Difference: The Performance of Order in the Market for Islamic Fashion in Berlin Part III New Developments in Latin America Rethinking Fair Trade: Narratives and Counternarratives of Poverty and Partnerships Assessing Cost-effectiveness in Reintegrating Ex-combatants in Colombia A Tale of a Much Maligned but Persistent Cultural Pattern: Networks of People Giving to Receive Something in Exchange Index

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