Revisão Acesso aberto Revisado por pares

Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy

2010; Elsevier BV; Volume: 56; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1016/j.jacc.2009.12.075

ISSN

1558-3597

Autores

Enrico Maria Zardi, Antonio Abbate, Domenico Maria Zardi, Aldo Dobrina, Domenico Paolo Emanuele Margiotta, Benjamin W. Van Tassel, Antonella Afeltra, Arun J. Sanyal,

Tópico(s)

Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes

Resumo

Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy is a clinical syndrome in patients with liver cirrhosis characterized by an abnormal and blunted response to physiologic, pathologic, or pharmacologic stress but normal to increased cardiac output and contractility at rest. As many as 50% of cirrhotic patients undergoing liver transplantation show signs of cardiac dysfunction, and 7% to 21% of deaths after orthotopic liver transplantation result from overt heart failure. In this review, we critically evaluate the existing literature on the pathophysiology and clinical implications of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy.

Referência(s)