Survey
2005; American Chemical Society; Linguagem: Turco
10.1002/9783527627219.ch1
ISSN1520-5835
Autores Tópico(s)Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection
ResumoChapter 1 Survey Hans-Georg Elias, Hans-Georg EliasSearch for more papers by this author Hans-Georg Elias, Hans-Georg EliasSearch for more papers by this author Hans-Georg Elias, Hans-Georg EliasSearch for more papers by this author Book Author(s):Hans-Georg Elias, Hans-Georg EliasSearch for more papers by this author First published: 17 October 2005 https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527627219.ch1 AboutPDFPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShareShare a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat Summary Macromolecules are the basic elements of life forms; they also serve man as materials for food, shelter, clothing, energy, and many amenities. With time, many scientific and technical terms changed their meanings. It is therefore advisable to introduce modern terms first and then mention older or different terms, usages. The following definitions are based, in general, on the recommendations of the polymer nomenclature committee of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Different terms are sometimes used by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS). This chapter describes the development of the macromolecular hypothesis. The importance of statistics in polymer science was first recognized by Werner Kuhn. It is known today that statistical considerations play major roles in the constitution of macromolecules, molecular weight distributions, microconformations, polymer syntheses and reactions, macroconformations in solutions, melts, crystalline states, all physical properties of polymers. The chapter discusses the discoveries and inventions of macromolecules. 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