Artigo Revisado por pares

EXCESSIVE NAKED MEGAKARYOCYTE NUCLEI IN MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME MIMICKING IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA: A Complicated Pre- and Post-transplantation Course

2009; Taylor & Francis; Volume: 26; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1080/08880010902891891

ISSN

1521-0669

Autores

Lale Olcay, A. Murat Tuncer, Hamza Okur, Esra Erdemlı, Zümrüt Uysal, Mualla Çetin, Feride Duru, Duygu Uçkan,

Tópico(s)

Blood disorders and treatments

Resumo

A boy 3 years 7 months old with thrombocytopenia and history of intracranial hemorrhage who underwent bone marrow transplantation is presented. He was refractory to steroids, immunoglobulin G, vincristine, azathioprine, cyclosporine A, interleukin-11, chemotherapy, and splenectomy. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura was excluded by light /electron microscopic and flow cytometric findings; the diagnosis of refractory cytopenia, a subgroup of pediatric myelodysplastic syndrome, was made. Naked megakaryocyte nuclei were 55.38 ± 28.2% vs. 31.67 ± 23.22% of all megakaryocytes in the patient and the control group of 9 patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, respectively (p = .016). The posttransplatation course was complicated by delayed platelet engraftment, bronchiolitis obliterans associated with pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, which resolved completely.

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