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Eyelid Anatomy

1992; Wiley; Volume: 18; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1111/j.1524-4725.1992.tb02779.x

2374-846X

Roger A. Dailey, John L. Wobig,

Dermatologic Treatments and Research

background . The following anatomic information concerning the complex structure of the eyelids is distilled from gross and histologic study as well as surgical experience . objective . Our aim is to familiarize the reader with eyelid anatomy . conclusion . Appropriate shape, contour, height and mobility of the lids are essential to adequate protection and function of the eyes as well as overall appearance. A thorough understanding of eyelid anatomy is therefore necessary to achieve optimal surgical results. For the purpose of this discussion the eyelids can be divided into the following structural planes: 1) skin and subcutaneous tissue; 2) orbicularis muscle and submuscular fibroadipose layer; 3) orbital septum; 4) preaponeurotic fat; 5) eyelid retractors; and 6) the tarsi and conjunctiva . J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1992;18:1023–1027.