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Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism

1972; American College of Physicians; Volume: 77; Issue: 2 Linguagem: Inglês

10.7326/0003-4819-77-2-249

1539-3704

Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects

Diagnosis and Treatment1 August 1972Criteria for the Diagnosis of AlcoholismAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-77-2-249 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail AbstractAbstractThese criteria for the diagnosis of alcoholism were compiled by a committee of medical authorities from the National Council on Alcoholism to establish guidelines for the proper diagnosis and evaluation of this disease. Criteria are weighted for diagnostic significance and assembled according to type—"Physiological and Clinical" (including major alcohol-associated illnesses) and "Behaviorial, Psychological, and Attitudinal." Because early diagnosis is helpful in treatment and recovery, manifestations are separated into their earlier and later phases. There are brief discussions of recurrent and arrested alcoholism, cross-dependence, and the types of persons at high risk of alcoholism.References1. SEIXAS F (editor): Treatment of the Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome. New York, National Council on Alcoholism, Inc., 1971 Google Scholar2. GUZETUASONGATFIELD SVP: Psychiatric illness and crime with particular reference to alcoholism: a study of 223 criminals. J Nerv Ment Dis 134:512-521, 1962 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar3. BARRYBLANE HH: Birth order as a method of studying environmental influences in alcoholism. Ann NY Acad Sci 197:172-178, 1972 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. MCCORDMCCORD WJ: Origins of Alcoholism. Stanford, Calif., Stanford University Press, 1960 Google Scholar5. PERCEVAL R: Alcoholism in Ireland. J Alcoholism 4:251-257, 1969 Google Scholar6. WHITNEY E (editor): World Dialogue on Alcohol and Drug Dependence. Boston, The Beacon Press, 1970 Google Scholar7. SNYDER C: Alcohol and the Jews. Glencoe, Ill., Free Press, 1958 Google Scholar8. WINOKUR G: Genetic findings and methodological considerations in manic depressive disease. Br J Psychiatry 117:267-274, 1970 CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar9. POLLACK S: Drinking Driver and Traffic Safety Project, vol. I. Los Angeles, Calif., Public Systems Research Institute, University of Southern California, 1969 Google Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: ▸From the National Council on Alcoholism, Inc., New York, N.Y. 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