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Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis

1981; American College of Physicians; Volume: 95; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês

10.7326/0003-4819-95-6-723

1539-3704

Toxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins

Diagnosis and Treatment1 December 1981Diphtheria, Tetanus, and PertussisGuidelines for Vaccine Prophylaxis and Other Preventive MeasuresAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-95-6-723 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail AbstractThis statement is a revision of the 1977 statement from the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee, Centers for Disease Control, on diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis. The epidemiology of these diseases, a description of the available immunobiologic preparations, the appropriate immunization schedules, and precautions or contraindications to vaccine use are reviewed. No major changes in immunization policy are recommended.Selected Bibliography DIPHTHERIA TETANUS PERTUSSIS1. BELSEY M, SINCLAIR M, RODER M, and LEBLANC D. Corynebacterium diphtheriae skin infections in Alabama and Louisiana: a factor in the epidemiology of diphtheria. 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BLUMSTEIN G and KREITHEN H. Peripheral neuropathy following tetanus toxoid administration. JAMA. 1966;198:1030-1. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar14. BROWN G, VOLK V, GOTTSHALL R, KENDRICK P, and ANDERSON H. Responses of infants to DTP-P vaccine used in nine injection schedules. Public Health Rep. 1964;79:585-602. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar15. . Tetanus Surveillance Report no. 4, 1970-1971 Summary. 31 March 1974. Google Scholar16. ECKMANN L, ed. Principles on Tetanus: Proceedings of the International Conference on Tetanus, 2nd. Bern, 1966. Bern: Huber; 1967. Google Scholar17. EDSALL G. Specific prophylaxis of tetanus. JAMA. 1959;171:417-27. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar18. EDSALL G, ELLIOTT M, PEEBLES T, LEVINE L, and ELDRED M. Excessive use of tetanus toxoid boosters. JAMA. 1967;202:17-9. CrossrefGoogle Scholar19. GOTTLIEB S, MARTIN M, MCLAUGHLIN F, PANARO R, LEVINE L, and EDSALL G. Long-term immunity to diphtheria and tetanus: a mathematical model. Am J Epidemiol. 1967;85:207-19. 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VOLK V, GOTTSHALL R, ANDERSON H, TOP F, BUNNEY W, and SERFLING R. Antigenic response to booster dose of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids. Seven to thirteen years after primary inoculation of noninstitutionalized children. Public Health Rep. 1962;77:185-94. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar26. WHITE W, BARNES G, GRIFFITH A, GALL D, BARKER E, and SMITH J. Duration of immunity after active immunization against tetanus. Lancet. 1969;2:95-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar27. BARAFF L, WILKINS J, and WEHRLE P. The role of antibiotics, immunizations, and adenoviruses in pertussis. Pediatrics. 1978;61:224-30. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar28. BARKIN R and PICHICHERO M. Diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus vaccine: reactogenicity of commercial products. Pediatrics. 1979;63:256-60. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar29. BERG J. Neurologic complications of pertussis immunization. Br Med J. 1958;2:24-7. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar30. . 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Am J Dis Child. 1978;132:371-3. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar43. POLLARD R. Relation between vaccination and notification rates for whooping cough in England and Wales. Lancet. 1980;1:1180-2. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar44. . Effect of a low pertussis vaccination uptake on a large community. Br Med J. 1981;282:23-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar45. STROM J. Further experience of reactions especially of a cerebral nature in conjunction with triple vaccination: a study based on vaccinations in Sweden, 1959-1965. Br Med J. 1967;4:320-3. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar46. VAN HEMERT P, VAN RAMSHORST J, and REGAMEY R, eds. International Symposium on Pertussis, 2nd. Bilthoven, The Netherlands 1969. Basel: S. Karger; 1970. (Symposia Series Immunobiological Standardization. Vol. 13.) Google Scholar47. WILKINS J, WILLIAMS F, WEHRLE P, and PORTNOY B. Agglutinin response to pertussis vaccine: I. Effect of dosage and interval. J Pediatr. 1971;79:197-202. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure Information▸From the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee, Centers for Disease Control; Atlanta, Georgia. 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