Artigo Acesso aberto Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Applying Different Strategies of Task Constraint Manipulation in Small-Sided and Conditioned Games: How Do They Impact Physical and Tactical Demands?

2022; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Volume: 22; Issue: 12 Linguagem: Inglês

10.3390/s22124435

ISSN

1424-8220

Autores

João Cláudio Machado, Alberto Góes, Rodrigo Aquino, Bruno L. S. Bedo, Ronélia Oliveira Melo Viana, Mateus Rossato, Alcides José Scaglia, Sérgio J. Ibáñez,

Tópico(s)

Sports injuries and prevention

Resumo

This study aimed to investigate how different strategies of task constraint manipulation impact physical and tactical demands in small-sided and conditioned games (SSCG). Ten recreational U-17 soccer players participated in this study (16.89 ± 0.11 years). We used different strategies of task manipulation to design two 4 vs. 4 SSCG: Structural SSCG and Functional SSCG. In Structural SSCG, pitch format and goal sizes were manipulated, while in Functional SSCG, players were allowed to kick the ball twice and at least 5 passes to shoot at the opponent’s goal. Players participated in four Structural and Functional SSCG, of five minutes duration with a two-minute interval in between. Players’ physical performance and tactical behavior were assessed using the WIMU PROTM inertial device. Structural SSCG stimulated players to cover more distance in sprinting (p = 0.003) and high-speed running (p < 0.001). Regarding tactical behavior, Structural SSCG stimulated players to explore game space better (p < 0.001). Moreover, Functional SSCG stimulated players to be closer to the ball, decreasing the effective playing space (p = 0.008). We conclude that these strategies of task constraint manipulation impact physical and tactical demands of the game.

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