Artigo Produção Nacional Revisado por pares

Longitudinal invariance and validity of the Impact of Event Scale–Revised under COVID-19 pandemic in a Brazilian sample.

2022; American Psychological Association; Volume: 34; Issue: 8 Linguagem: Inglês

10.1037/pas0001152

ISSN

1939-134X

Autores

André Luíz de Carvalho Braule Pinto, Rafaela Ferreira Guatimosim, Fabiano Franca Loureiro, Alexandre Luiz de Oliveira Serpa, Danielle de Souza Costa, Alexandre Paim Díaz, Rui Mateus Joaquim, Leonardo Baldaçara, Gustavo dos Santos Alves Maria, Antônio Geraldo da Silva, Débora Marques de Miranda, Leandro Fernandes Malloy‐Diniz,

Tópico(s)

Resilience and Mental Health

Resumo

Although the Impact Event Scale-Revised is widely used, its factor structure is still controversial. In addition, its longitudinal measurement invariance (LMI) remains uninvestigated. In this sense, we carried out three studies to investigate its psychometric properties. In Study 1, we evaluated the factorial structure of the scale comparing the different models existing in the literature in Brazilian samples who responded to the instrument during the COVID-19 pandemic. In Study 2, we provide support for a five-factor model throughout convergent validity with psychological distress and sleep problems, and criterion validity between people with diagnostic of mental disorders. Finally, we evaluated the LMI over a 6-month interval. The results indicated that the five-factor model has excellent goodness of fit and holds strict longitudinal invariance. Additionally, internal consistency and stability coefficients indicate that the scale is appropriate to measure posttraumatic stress symptomatology) in nonclinical samples across multiple assessments. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Referência(s)