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Integration of Kazakhstan Technologies for Silicon and Monosilane Production with the Suitable World Practices for the Production of Solar Cells and Panels

2022; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Volume: 10; Issue: 7 Linguagem: Inglês

10.3390/pr10071303

2227-9717

Abay Serikkanov, Aigul Shongalova, Kairat Zholdybayev, Nurlan Tokmoldin, T. S. Turmagambetov, Artem Pavlov, Bolat Mukashev,

Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies

In this review article, the state of the art of the complete processing chain in the production of solar photo-electric modules from raw materials (quartzites, quartz sand) is detailed. In particular, the silicon and silane production technologies of the Institute of Physics and Technology of Almaty, Kazakhstan, can become part of an expansive technologies chain. Such integration could present a number of benefits in comparison with the analogs, including less environmental pressure and increased safety. The combination of innovative production technologies of highly effective solar cells and modules with competitive production technologies of solar-grade silicon and silane constitutes a basis for the creation of an industrial cluster in the field of silicon solar photo energy with a complete vertically integrated production cycle.