Monoclonal antibody therapies against SARS-CoV-2
2022; Elsevier BV; Volume: 22; Issue: 11 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/s1473-3099(22)00311-5
ISSN1474-4457
AutoresDaniele Focosi, Scott A. McConnell, Arturo Casadevall, Emiliano Cappello, Giulia Valdiserra, Marco Tuccori,
Tópico(s)COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
ResumoSummary Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 have been widely used in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In this paper, we review the properties of mAbs and their effect as therapeutics in the pandemic, including structural classification, outcomes in clinical trials that led to the authorisation of mAbs, and baseline and treatment-emergent immune escape. We show how the omicron (B.1.1.529) variant of concern has reset treatment strategies so far, discuss future developments that could lead to improved outcomes, and report the intrinsic limitations of using mAbs as therapeutic agents.
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