Produção Nacional
Revisado por pares
Return to sport soccer after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: ISAKOS consensus
2022; Elsevier BV; Volume: 7; Issue: 6 Linguagem: Inglês
10.1016/j.jisako.2022.08.004
ISSN2059-7762
AutoresDavid Figueroa, Guillermo Arce, João Espregueira‐Mendes, Rodrigo Maestu, Manuel Mosquera, Andy Williams, David Parker, Moisés Cohen, Mustafa Karahan, Germán A. Ochoa Perea, Stefano Zaffagnini, Philippe Neyret, Jón Karlsson, Volker Musahl, Fernando Radice, Willem M. van der Merwe, Philippe Landreau, Andreas B. Imhoff, Jacques Ménétrey, Olufemi R. Ayeni, Gustavo Gonçalves Arliani, Seth L. Sherman, Joan Carles Monllau, Pieter D’Hooghe, Leo A. Pinczewski, Julian A. Feller, Sartha Patnaik,
Tópico(s)Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
ResumoIntroductionMany factors can affect the return to pivoting sports, after an Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction. Prehabilitation, rehabilitation, surgical and psychological aspects play an essential role in the decision to return to sports.The purpose of this study is to reach an international consensus about the best conditions for returning to sports in soccer—one of the most demanding level I pivoting sports after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.Methods34 International experts in the management of ACL injuries, representing all the Continents were convened and participated in a process based on the Delphi method to achieve a consensus. 37 statements related to ACL reconstruction were reviewed by the experts in three rounds of surveys in complete anonymity. The statements were prepared by the working group based on previous literature or systematic reviews. Rating agreement through a Likert Scale: strongly agree, agree, neither agree or disagree, disagree and strongly disagree was used. To define consensus, it was established that the assertions should achieve a 75% of agreement or disagreement.ResultsOf the 37 statements, 10 achieved unanimous consensus, 18 non-unanimous consensus and 9 did not achieve consensus. In the preoperative, the correction of the range of motion deficit, the previous high level of participation in sports and a better knowledge of the injury by the patient and compliance to participate in Rehabilitation were the statements that reached unanimous consensus. During the surgery, the treatment of associated injuries, as well as the use of autografts, and the addition of a lateral extra-articular tenodesis in some particular cases (active young athletes, <25 years old, hyperlaxity, high rotatory laxity and revision cases) obtained also 100% consensus.In the postoperative period, psychological readiness and its validation with scales, adequate physical preparation, as well as not basing the RTSS purely on the time of evolution after surgery, were the factors that reached unanimous Consensus.ConclusionsThe consensus statements derived from this international ISAKOS leaders, may assist clinicians in deciding when to return to sports soccer in patients after an ACL reconstruction. Those statements that reached 100% consensus have to be strongly considered in the final decision to RTS soccer.
Referência(s)